HS Code for Fluorescent lamp

HS code 853931 is the specific classification for fluorescent, hot cathode discharge lamps, excluding ultraviolet lamps. These lamps operate by passing an electric current through a gas (usually mercury vapor), which produces ultraviolet light that then excites a phosphor coating on the inside of the glass tube, resulting in visible light. The "hot cathode" designation refers to the use of a heated filament to emit electrons into the discharge tube. This classification is part of Chapter 85, which encompasses electrical machinery and equipment. Heading 8539 is dedicated to electric filament or discharge lamps, including sealed beam lamp units and ultra-violet or infra-red lamps. Subheading 853931 is the primary code for standard linear fluorescent tubes and compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) used in general lighting applications. The classification is technically driven by the method of light production (discharge) and the specific electrode technology (hot cathode).

Products Included

• Linear fluorescent tubes (T5, T8, T12)
• Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) with hot cathodes
• Circular fluorescent lamps
• U-shaped fluorescent tubes
• Plug-in fluorescent lamps for commercial fixtures

Common Misclassification

The most significant area of confusion is with LED lamps, which are now classified under 853952. Many users still attempt to classify LED tubes under 853931 because they share the same form factor as fluorescent tubes. Additionally, cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs), often used in backlighting for older electronics, belong under 853939. Ultraviolet fluorescent lamps are also excluded from 853931 and must be classified under 853949.

FAQ

What is the HS code for fluorescent lamp?

The HS code for standard hot cathode fluorescent lamps is 853931.

Are LED replacement tubes classified under 853931?

No. Even if they are designed to replace fluorescent tubes, LED lamps are classified under HS code 853952 (for light-emitting diode lamps).