About HS Code 120590
This HS code encompasses rape or colza seeds that are not of the low erucic acid variety, meaning they typically contain higher levels of erucic acid. These seeds are primarily traded for industrial applications rather than human consumption, distinguishing them sharply from canola (low erucic acid rape seeds). Key uses include the production of lubricants, biofuels, and certain chemical derivatives. Major producers and exporters often include countries with strong agricultural sectors and chemical industries, such as parts of Europe and Asia. Importers are typically industrial manufacturers seeking raw materials for their processes. The trade volume for these seeds is generally smaller than for edible oilseeds but remains significant for specific industrial niches. Quality parameters often focus on oil content and specific fatty acid profiles suitable for industrial processing. Understanding the "other than low erucic" distinction is crucial for proper classification and trade.
Products Under This Code
High erucic acid rapeseed, Industrial rapeseed, Rapeseed for lubricants, Rapeseed for biofuels, Colza seeds (industrial grade), Rapeseed for oleochemicals, Winter rapeseed (industrial)
Real World Examples
Specific industrial-grade rapeseed varieties from companies like BASF, Syngenta (for industrial applications), various European agricultural cooperatives supplying industrial processors.
Common Misclassification
This code is often confused with 120510 (Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds) due to the similar plant origin, but the key differentiator is the erucic acid content and intended use (industrial vs. edible).
Products Classified Under 1205.90
Industry
This code belongs to the Agriculture & Live Animals industry.
Trade Overview
European countries like Germany and France are significant producers, with various industrial nations importing for specific applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 120590?
HS code 120590 covers: Oil seeds; rape or colza seeds, other than low erucic, whether or not broken. This HS code encompasses rape or colza seeds that are not of the low erucic acid variety, meaning they typically contain higher levels of erucic acid. These seeds are primarily traded for industrial applications rather than human consumption, distinguishing them sharply from canola (low erucic acid rape seeds). Key uses include the production of lubricants, biofuels, and certain chemical derivatives. Major producers and exporters often include countries with strong agricultural sectors and chemical industries, such as parts of Europe and Asia. Importers are typically industrial manufacturers seeking raw materials for their processes. The trade volume for these seeds is generally smaller than for edible oilseeds but remains significant for specific industrial niches. Quality parameters often focus on oil content and specific fatty acid profiles suitable for industrial processing. Understanding the "other than low erucic" distinction is crucial for proper classification and trade.
What products fall under HS code 120590?
High erucic acid rapeseed, Industrial rapeseed, Rapeseed for lubricants, Rapeseed for biofuels, Colza seeds (industrial grade), Rapeseed for oleochemicals, Winter rapeseed (industrial)
What are common misclassifications for HS code 120590?
This code is often confused with 120510 (Low erucic acid rape or colza seeds) due to the similar plant origin, but the key differentiator is the erucic acid content and intended use (industrial vs. edible).
How is HS code 120590 structured?
HS code 120590 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (12) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (05) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (90) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.