HS Code for Scrap chromium

Chromium waste and scrap are classified under HS code 8112.22. This classification falls under Chapter 81, which deals with "Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof." Chromium is a critical industrial metal, and its scrap is categorized separately from its ores or its unwrought forms. The definition of waste and scrap under Section XV of the HS nomenclature applies here: metallic waste and scrap from the manufacture or mechanical working of metals, and metal goods definitely not usable as such because of breakage, cutting-up, wear, or other reasons. This classification is vital for distinguishing pure chromium scrap from chromium-containing alloys like stainless steel, which have their own specific headings in the HS system. Under GRI 1, the heading 8112 is the starting point for chromium, and GRI 6 directs the user to the specific subheading 8112.22 for waste and scrap. This ensures that the material is recognized as a secondary source of chromium metal, often destined for the production of specialty non-ferrous alloys or chemical compounds. Accurate classification prevents the misapplication of tariffs and ensures compliance with international trade regulations regarding metallic residues. It is important to note that the scrap must be metallic; chromium oxides or other chemical residues are classified elsewhere.

Products Included

• Chromium metal shavings and turnings from high-purity alloy production
• Discarded chromium plating anodes that have been depleted or broken
• Scrap chromium metal from the manufacture of superalloys
• Broken chromium ingots that do not meet specifications for unwrought metal
• Worn-out chromium-based sputtering targets used in thin-film deposition

Common Misclassification

Chromium scrap is frequently misclassified as stainless steel scrap (HS code 7204.21). While stainless steel contains chromium, it is a ferrous alloy where iron predominates by weight, placing it in Chapter 72. HS code 8112.22 is reserved for scrap where chromium is the primary metal. Another common error is confusing it with chromium ores and concentrates (HS code 2610.00). Additionally, unwrought chromium is classified under 8112.21, and the distinction depends on whether the material is a primary product or a waste byproduct.

FAQ

What is the HS code for scrap chromium?

The HS code for scrap chromium is 8112.22.

Is ferro-chromium scrap classified here?

No, ferro-chromium is an intermediate product used in steelmaking and is classified under heading 7202, even in scrap form if it retains its character.