Product Classification Guide

HS Code for Phosgene

2812.11 Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene)
Chemicals
View full HS code details

Phosgene, chemically known as carbonyl dichloride, is classified under HS code 2812.11. This classification falls within Chapter 28, which covers inorganic chemicals, precious metals, and rare-earth metals. Specifically, heading 2812 covers halides and halide oxides of non-metals. Phosgene is a highly toxic, colorless gas used primarily in the industrial production of polyurethanes and polycarbonate plastics. The classification is straightforward as 2812.11 is a specific entry for carbonyl dichloride. It is important to note that because of its toxicity and history as a chemical weapon, its trade is strictly monitored under international conventions, such as the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC). For customs purposes, the chemical identity as an inorganic halide oxide of carbon (which is treated as a non-metal in this context) determines its placement. The HS code 2812.11 is a relatively recent addition to the Harmonized System to allow for better tracking of this specific substance due to its dual-use nature in both industrial and military applications.

Products Included

  • Carbonyl dichloride (Phosgene)
  • Liquefied phosgene gas
  • Phosgene in pressurized cylinders
  • Technical grade phosgene for industrial synthesis

Common Misclassification

Phosgene is sometimes misclassified under 2812.19, which is the "other" category for halides and halide oxides of non-metals. However, since the 2017 HS nomenclature update, phosgene has its own specific code (2812.11). It is also occasionally confused with organic chlorides in Chapter 29, but as a derivative of carbonic acid, it is traditionally classified as an inorganic chemical in Chapter 28.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Phosgene?

The HS code for Phosgene (carbonyl dichloride) is 2812.11.

Is phosgene subject to additional import controls?

Yes, because it is listed under Schedule 3 of the Chemical Weapons Convention, it often requires specific export/import licenses and end-use certificates in addition to standard customs documentation.

Industry

View all codes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HS code for Phosgene?

The HS code for Phosgene is 281211 (Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene)).

How do I classify Phosgene for customs?

Phosgene is classified under HS code 281211 — Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Is the HS code for Phosgene the same in all countries?

The base HS code 281211 for Phosgene is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.