HS Code for Opium alkaloids

Opium alkaloids and their derivatives are classified under HS code 2939.19 when they are not specifically named in the more specific subheading 2939.11. Chapter 29 of the Harmonized System covers organic chemicals, and heading 2939 is dedicated to vegetable alkaloids, whether natural or reproduced by synthesis, and their salts, ethers, esters, and other derivatives. While 2939.11 covers concentrates of poppy straw and specific alkaloids like morphine, codeine, and ethylmorphine, the 2939.19 code serves as a residual category for other opium-derived alkaloids such as thebaine, papaverine, and narcotine. These are chemically defined compounds, which distinguishes them from the crude vegetable extracts found in Chapter 13. The classification depends on the chemical purity and the specific molecular structure of the alkaloid, ensuring that these potent substances are tracked accurately for both regulatory and statistical purposes in the global chemical trade.

Products Included

• Thebaine and its salts
• Papaverine and its salts
• Narceine and its salts
• Cotarnine and its salts
• Derivatives of opium alkaloids not in 2939.11

Common Misclassification

These substances are often confused with HS code 1302.11 (raw opium). The distinction lies in the level of refinement; 1302.11 is for the crude sap, while 2939.19 is for isolated, chemically defined alkaloids. They may also be confused with 2939.11, which is strictly for morphine, codeine, dihydrocodeine, and their specific salts. If the alkaloid is not one of those specifically listed in 2939.11, it must be classified in 2939.19.

FAQ

What is the HS code for opium alkaloids?

The general HS code for opium alkaloids not specifically listed elsewhere is 2939.19.

How does 2939.19 differ from 2939.11?

HS code 2939.11 is for specific major alkaloids like morphine and codeine, while 2939.19 is the 'other' category for all remaining opium alkaloids and their derivatives.