About HS Code 848620
This category covers the sophisticated machinery essential for the core fabrication of semiconductor devices and electronic integrated circuits on wafers. This includes processes like lithography, etching, and deposition, which define the intricate patterns of a chip. These machines are among the most complex and expensive ever built, representing the cutting edge of engineering and physics. Trade is highly concentrated among a handful of specialized manufacturers, primarily in Europe, Japan, and the USA, supplying to global chip giants. The strategic nature of these tools means trade is often subject to geopolitical considerations and export controls. Importers are typically countries with advanced chip manufacturing capabilities, such as Taiwan, South Korea, and the USA, while exporters are often the Netherlands, Japan, and the USA.
Products Under This Code
Photolithography machines, Plasma etching systems, Ion implanters, Physical vapor deposition (PVD) systems, Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) tools, Atomic layer deposition (ALD) systems, Rapid thermal processing (RTP) systems
Real World Examples
ASML EUV Lithography System, Lam Research Kiyo, Applied Materials Endura, Tokyo Electron (TEL) Impressio, KLA-Tencor Wafer Inspection Systems
Common Misclassification
Often confused with 848610 (wafer manufacturing) or 848640 (assembly/repair) due to the broad nature of semiconductor production equipment; the key is 'device or integrated circuit' manufacturing. It's also distinct from general industrial machinery.
Products Classified Under 8486.20
Industry
This code belongs to the Electronics & Electrical Equipment industry.
Trade Overview
Major players in importing and exporting are the Netherlands (ASML), USA, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 848620?
HS code 848620 covers: Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits. This category covers the sophisticated machinery essential for the core fabrication of semiconductor devices and electronic integrated circuits on wafers. This includes processes like lithography, etching, and deposition, which define the intricate patterns of a chip. These machines are among the most complex and expensive ever built, representing the cutting edge of engineering and physics. Trade is highly concentrated among a handful of specialized manufacturers, primarily in Europe, Japan, and the USA, supplying to global chip giants. The strategic nature of these tools means trade is often subject to geopolitical considerations and export controls. Importers are typically countries with advanced chip manufacturing capabilities, such as Taiwan, South Korea, and the USA, while exporters are often the Netherlands, Japan, and the USA.
What products fall under HS code 848620?
Photolithography machines, Plasma etching systems, Ion implanters, Physical vapor deposition (PVD) systems, Chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) tools, Atomic layer deposition (ALD) systems, Rapid thermal processing (RTP) systems
What are common misclassifications for HS code 848620?
Often confused with 848610 (wafer manufacturing) or 848640 (assembly/repair) due to the broad nature of semiconductor production equipment; the key is 'device or integrated circuit' manufacturing. It's also distinct from general industrial machinery.
How is HS code 848620 structured?
HS code 848620 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (84) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (86) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (20) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.