HS Code Subheading

Steel, alloy; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished

7228.50 Subheading
Section XV — Base metals and articles of base metal

About HS Code 722850

This HS code covers alloy steel bars and rods that have undergone cold-forming or cold-finishing processes. These processes, such as cold drawing, cold rolling, or grinding, impart superior surface finish, tighter dimensional tolerances, and enhanced mechanical properties like increased strength and hardness compared to hot-formed products. Consequently, these materials are highly valued in precision engineering applications, including the manufacturing of automotive components, machine parts, hydraulic cylinders, and various tools. International trade in these goods is driven by global manufacturing hubs requiring high-quality, consistent steel inputs. Major importers are typically countries with advanced industrial sectors, while exporters are often nations with robust steel production capabilities and sophisticated processing facilities. Understanding the specific alloy composition and the exact cold-finishing method is crucial for accurate classification and trade compliance.

Products Under This Code

Cold-drawn alloy steel bars, Cold-rolled alloy steel rods, Precision ground alloy steel shafts, Polished alloy steel bars, Hexagonal alloy steel bars, Square alloy steel rods, Bright steel bars

Real World Examples

Sandvik cold-finished bars, Outokumpu precision bars, Carpenter Technology cold-drawn rods, ArcelorMittal cold-finished sections

Common Misclassification

This code can be confused with 722830 (other alloy steel bars, hot-rolled) due to similar material but different processing, or 722840 (other alloy steel bars, hot-forged) if the cold-finished aspect isn't clearly distinguished.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Products Classified Under 7228.50

Industry

This code belongs to the Metals & Metal Products industry.

Trade Overview

Germany, China, and the USA are major importers and exporters due to their advanced manufacturing sectors.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 722850?

HS code 722850 covers: Steel, alloy; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished. This HS code covers alloy steel bars and rods that have undergone cold-forming or cold-finishing processes. These processes, such as cold drawing, cold rolling, or grinding, impart superior surface finish, tighter dimensional tolerances, and enhanced mechanical properties like increased strength and hardness compared to hot-formed products. Consequently, these materials are highly valued in precision engineering applications, including the manufacturing of automotive components, machine parts, hydraulic cylinders, and various tools. International trade in these goods is driven by global manufacturing hubs requiring high-quality, consistent steel inputs. Major importers are typically countries with advanced industrial sectors, while exporters are often nations with robust steel production capabilities and sophisticated processing facilities. Understanding the specific alloy composition and the exact cold-finishing method is crucial for accurate classification and trade compliance.

What products fall under HS code 722850?

Cold-drawn alloy steel bars, Cold-rolled alloy steel rods, Precision ground alloy steel shafts, Polished alloy steel bars, Hexagonal alloy steel bars, Square alloy steel rods, Bright steel bars

What are common misclassifications for HS code 722850?

This code can be confused with 722830 (other alloy steel bars, hot-rolled) due to similar material but different processing, or 722840 (other alloy steel bars, hot-forged) if the cold-finished aspect isn't clearly distinguished.

How is HS code 722850 structured?

HS code 722850 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (72) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (28) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (50) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.