HS Code Subheading

Steel, alloy; bars and rods, forged

7228.40 Subheading
Section XV — Base metals and articles of base metal

About HS Code 722840

This HS code specifically covers alloy steel bars and rods that have been produced by forging. Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces, which results in superior strength, toughness, and fatigue resistance compared to cast or machined parts, due to the refined grain structure. These forged alloy steel bars and rods are critical components in demanding applications across industries such as aerospace, automotive (e.g., crankshafts, connecting rods), heavy machinery, and power generation. International trade involves specialized forging companies and steel mills exporting these high-performance materials to manufacturers requiring components with exceptional mechanical properties. Importers are typically high-precision engineering firms and heavy industry manufacturers. Trade is driven by the need for critical, high-stress components where reliability and durability are paramount. Buyers prioritize material integrity, precise dimensions, and specific mechanical test results to ensure safety and performance.

Products Under This Code

Forged alloy steel crankshaft blanks, forged connecting rods stock, forged gear blanks, forged turbine shafts, heavy-duty axle shafts, forged tool steel bars, forged structural components

Real World Examples

ThyssenKrupp forged components, Bharat Forge forged bars, Aichi Steel forged products, Finkl Steel forged tool steel

Common Misclassification

Can be confused with hot-rolled, hot-drawn, or extruded alloy steel bars (722830) if the specific 'forged' manufacturing process is not identified, as forging imparts distinct material properties.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Products Classified Under 7228.40

Industry

This code belongs to the Metals & Metal Products industry.

Trade Overview

Germany, Japan, China, and the USA are major global players in the production and trade of forged alloy steel bars and rods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 722840?

HS code 722840 covers: Steel, alloy; bars and rods, forged. This HS code specifically covers alloy steel bars and rods that have been produced by forging. Forging is a manufacturing process involving the shaping of metal using localized compressive forces, which results in superior strength, toughness, and fatigue resistance compared to cast or machined parts, due to the refined grain structure. These forged alloy steel bars and rods are critical components in demanding applications across industries such as aerospace, automotive (e.g., crankshafts, connecting rods), heavy machinery, and power generation. International trade involves specialized forging companies and steel mills exporting these high-performance materials to manufacturers requiring components with exceptional mechanical properties. Importers are typically high-precision engineering firms and heavy industry manufacturers. Trade is driven by the need for critical, high-stress components where reliability and durability are paramount. Buyers prioritize material integrity, precise dimensions, and specific mechanical test results to ensure safety and performance.

What products fall under HS code 722840?

Forged alloy steel crankshaft blanks, forged connecting rods stock, forged gear blanks, forged turbine shafts, heavy-duty axle shafts, forged tool steel bars, forged structural components

What are common misclassifications for HS code 722840?

Can be confused with hot-rolled, hot-drawn, or extruded alloy steel bars (722830) if the specific 'forged' manufacturing process is not identified, as forging imparts distinct material properties.

How is HS code 722840 structured?

HS code 722840 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (72) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (28) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (40) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.