HS Code Subheading

Dyes; basic dyes and preparations based thereon

3204.13 Subheading
Section VI — Products of the chemical or allied industries

About HS Code 320413

Basic dyes and their preparations are covered under this HS code. These are a class of synthetic organic dyes known for their brilliant hues and high tinctorial strength, primarily used for dyeing acrylic fibers, modified nylons, and sometimes for paper, leather, and inks. They are cationic dyes, meaning they carry a positive charge, which allows them to form strong ionic bonds with anionic sites on the fiber, resulting in intense colors. While their lightfastness can be a concern for some applications, their vividness makes them popular for specific textile and non-textile uses. International trade involves chemical manufacturers supplying these dyes to various industries, with demand influenced by fashion trends, material science, and cost-effectiveness in achieving bright, impactful colors.

Products Under This Code

Basic Red, Basic Blue, Basic Yellow, Acrylic dyes, Cationic dyes, Paper dyes, Leather dyes (basic type), Ink dyes (basic type)

Real World Examples

Dystar Astrazon, Archroma Maxilon, Atul Basic Dyes, Ciba Maxilon

Common Misclassification

Often confused with acid dyes (320412) due to both being synthetic, but basic dyes are cationic and primarily for acrylics, unlike anionic acid dyes for protein fibers.

Products Classified Under 3204.13

Basic dye

Related Codes

3204.11 Dyes; disperse dyes and preparations based thereon 3204.12 Dyes; acid, whether or not premetallised and preparations based thereon, mordant dyes and preparations based thereon 3204.14 Dyes; direct dyes and preparations based thereon 3204.15 Dyes; vat dyes (including those usable in that state as pigments) and preparations based thereon 3204.16 Dyes; reactive dyes and preparations based thereon 3204.17 Dyes; pigments and preparations based thereon 3204.18 Dyes; carotenoid colouring matters and preparations based thereon 3204.19 Dyes; n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19 3204.20 Dyes; synthetic organic products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents 3204.90 Dyes; synthetic organic products n.e.c. in heading no. 3204 (e.g. of a kind used as luminophores), whether or not chemically defined

Industry

This code belongs to the Chemicals industry.

Trade Overview

China, India, and Germany are key producers and exporters, with major importers including textile manufacturing hubs in Southeast Asia, Turkey, and Pakistan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 320413?

HS code 320413 covers: Dyes; basic dyes and preparations based thereon. Basic dyes and their preparations are covered under this HS code. These are a class of synthetic organic dyes known for their brilliant hues and high tinctorial strength, primarily used for dyeing acrylic fibers, modified nylons, and sometimes for paper, leather, and inks. They are cationic dyes, meaning they carry a positive charge, which allows them to form strong ionic bonds with anionic sites on the fiber, resulting in intense colors. While their lightfastness can be a concern for some applications, their vividness makes them popular for specific textile and non-textile uses. International trade involves chemical manufacturers supplying these dyes to various industries, with demand influenced by fashion trends, material science, and cost-effectiveness in achieving bright, impactful colors.

What products fall under HS code 320413?

Basic Red, Basic Blue, Basic Yellow, Acrylic dyes, Cationic dyes, Paper dyes, Leather dyes (basic type), Ink dyes (basic type)

What are common misclassifications for HS code 320413?

Often confused with acid dyes (320412) due to both being synthetic, but basic dyes are cationic and primarily for acrylics, unlike anionic acid dyes for protein fibers.

How is HS code 320413 structured?

HS code 320413 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (32) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (04) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (13) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.