HS Code Subheading

Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined

2923.10 Subheading
Section VI — Products of the chemical or allied industries

About HS Code 292310

This HS code specifically covers quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides, including choline and its salts, regardless of whether they are chemically defined. These compounds are highly versatile and find extensive use as surfactants, disinfectants, antistatic agents, fabric softeners, and phase transfer catalysts. Choline, an essential nutrient, and its salts are crucial in animal feed, human supplements, and pharmaceutical formulations. Importers and exporters include chemical manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, animal feed producers, and personal care product formulators. The trade is driven by demand across multiple sectors, with a focus on purity, concentration, and specific application requirements. Regulatory compliance for food/feed additives and disinfectants is a significant factor influencing market access and trade.

Products Under This Code

Choline chloride, Benzalkonium chloride, Cetrimonium bromide, Tetramethylammonium hydroxide, Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC), Choline bitartrate, Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs)

Real World Examples

BASF's choline chloride, Lonza's disinfectants (e.g., Bardac), Stepan Company's surfactants, Evonik's specialty amines

Common Misclassification

Can be confused with other nitrogen-function compounds in Chapter 29, particularly other amines (2921) if the "quaternary" nature is not clearly identified, or with prepared disinfectants in Chapter 38.

Products Classified Under 2923.10

Industry

This code belongs to the Chemicals industry.

Trade Overview

China, the United States, Germany, and India are major producers and consumers, especially for animal feed and industrial applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 292310?

HS code 292310 covers: Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined. This HS code specifically covers quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides, including choline and its salts, regardless of whether they are chemically defined. These compounds are highly versatile and find extensive use as surfactants, disinfectants, antistatic agents, fabric softeners, and phase transfer catalysts. Choline, an essential nutrient, and its salts are crucial in animal feed, human supplements, and pharmaceutical formulations. Importers and exporters include chemical manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, animal feed producers, and personal care product formulators. The trade is driven by demand across multiple sectors, with a focus on purity, concentration, and specific application requirements. Regulatory compliance for food/feed additives and disinfectants is a significant factor influencing market access and trade.

What products fall under HS code 292310?

Choline chloride, Benzalkonium chloride, Cetrimonium bromide, Tetramethylammonium hydroxide, Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC), Choline bitartrate, Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs)

What are common misclassifications for HS code 292310?

Can be confused with other nitrogen-function compounds in Chapter 29, particularly other amines (2921) if the "quaternary" nature is not clearly identified, or with prepared disinfectants in Chapter 38.

How is HS code 292310 structured?

HS code 292310 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (29) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (23) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (10) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.