About HS Code 0713
Heading 0713 specifically covers 'Vegetables, leguminous; shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried.' This classification is crucial for international trade as it encompasses a wide array of dried pulses, which are staple food items and significant agricultural commodities globally. The scope is precise: the legumes must be shelled, indicating they are removed from their pods. They must also be dried, distinguishing them from fresh or chilled varieties found in heading 0708. The 'whether or not skinned or split' clause allows for various forms, such as whole dried lentils, split peas, or skinned chickpeas, to be classified here. This heading does not include legumes that are fresh, frozen, prepared, or processed into flour. Key sub-categories include various types of dried beans (e.g., kidney, black, pinto), lentils (e.g., red, green, brown), and peas (e.g., chickpeas, split peas). Classification under 0713 is vital for trade compliance as it dictates applicable tariffs, quotas, import/export restrictions, and sanitary/phytosanitary requirements. Given their role as a primary protein source, especially in developing nations, and their importance in global food security, the trade in dried legumes is subject to significant policy considerations. This heading is a core component of Chapter 7, 'Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers,' falling within Section II, 'Vegetable Products,' emphasizing its raw, unprocessed nature in dried form.
Products Under This Code
Dried red kidney beans, dried black beans, dried pinto beans, dried navy beans, dried great northern beans, dried chickpeas (garbanzo beans), dried green lentils, dried red lentils, dried brown lentils, dried yellow split peas, dried green split peas, dried black-eyed peas, dried fava beans (shelled), dried mung beans, dried adzuki beans, dried pigeon peas, dried cannellini beans, dried cranberry beans, dried pink beans, dried white beans, dried Lima beans (shelled), dried urad beans, dried moth beans, dried lupini beans (shelled)
Real World Examples
A Canadian agricultural exporter regularly ships bulk quantities of dried red lentils (e.g., Laird variety) via container vessels from Vancouver to Mumbai, India, where they are processed into dhal and other staple foods. A US food distributor imports several containers of dried black beans from Mexico each month, destined for repackaging and sale in supermarkets across the Southwestern United States, catering to a diverse culinary market. An Ethiopian cooperative exports dried chickpeas to various Middle Eastern countries, particularly the UAE and Saudi Arabia, where they are a key ingredient for hummus production and other traditional dishes. A French legume processing company imports dried yellow split peas from Ukraine to be used in the production of various soup mixes and vegetarian meals distributed throughout the European Union.
Common Misclassification
Common misclassifications for products under 0713 often arise from their state of preparation. Traders sometimes confuse dried legumes with fresh or chilled legumes (0708), which are still in their pods or simply shelled but not dried. Another frequent error is classifying legumes that have been ground into flour (1106) or otherwise processed (e.g., canned beans in 2005), as 0713 specifically covers raw, dried, shelled forms. The distinction hinges on the processing level: 0713 is for basic dried forms, while further processing moves them to other chapters.
Subheadings 12
Industry
This code belongs to the Agriculture & Live Animals industry.
Trade Overview
Major exporters of goods under 0713 include Canada, the United States, Australia, India, and Myanmar, with Canada being a dominant player in lentil and pea exports. Key importers are India, China, Pakistan, and various EU countries, driven by population size and dietary preferences. Trade in pulses is often influenced by food security policies and agricultural subsidies. While MFN tariffs apply, many developing countries benefit from preferential access under Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) schemes or regional trade agreements, which can significantly reduce import duties.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 0713?
HS code 0713 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Vegetables, leguminous; shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried. Heading 0713 specifically covers 'Vegetables, leguminous; shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried.' This classification is crucial for international trade as it encompasses a wide array of dried pulses, which are staple food items and significant agricultural commodities globally. The scope is precise: the legumes must be shelled, indicating they are removed from their pods. They must also be dried, distinguishing them from fresh or chilled varieties found in heading 0708. The 'whether or not skinned or split' clause allows for various forms, such as whole dried lentils, split peas, or skinned chickpeas, to be classified here. This heading does not include legumes that are fresh, frozen, prepared, or processed into flour. Key sub-categories include various types of dried beans (e.g., kidney, black, pinto), lentils (e.g., red, green, brown), and peas (e.g., chickpeas, split peas). Classification under 0713 is vital for trade compliance as it dictates applicable tariffs, quotas, import/export restrictions, and sanitary/phytosanitary requirements. Given their role as a primary protein source, especially in developing nations, and their importance in global food security, the trade in dried legumes is subject to significant policy considerations. This heading is a core component of Chapter 7, 'Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers,' falling within Section II, 'Vegetable Products,' emphasizing its raw, unprocessed nature in dried form.
What products fall under HS code 0713?
Dried red kidney beans, dried black beans, dried pinto beans, dried navy beans, dried great northern beans, dried chickpeas (garbanzo beans), dried green lentils, dried red lentils, dried brown lentils, dried yellow split peas, dried green split peas, dried black-eyed peas, dried fava beans (shelled), dried mung beans, dried adzuki beans, dried pigeon peas, dried cannellini beans, dried cranberry beans, dried pink beans, dried white beans, dried Lima beans (shelled), dried urad beans, dried moth beans, dried lupini beans (shelled)
What are common misclassifications for HS code 0713?
Common misclassifications for products under 0713 often arise from their state of preparation. Traders sometimes confuse dried legumes with fresh or chilled legumes (0708), which are still in their pods or simply shelled but not dried. Another frequent error is classifying legumes that have been ground into flour (1106) or otherwise processed (e.g., canned beans in 2005), as 0713 specifically covers raw, dried, shelled forms. The distinction hinges on the processing level: 0713 is for basic dried forms, while further processing moves them to other chapters.
Which countries trade the most under HS code 0713?
Major exporters of goods under 0713 include Canada, the United States, Australia, India, and Myanmar, with Canada being a dominant player in lentil and pea exports. Key importers are India, China, Pakistan, and various EU countries, driven by population size and dietary preferences. Trade in pulses is often influenced by food security policies and agricultural subsidies. While MFN tariffs apply, many developing countries benefit from preferential access under Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) schemes or regional trade agreements, which can significantly reduce import duties.
How is HS code 0713 structured?
HS code 0713 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 07 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (07) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (13) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.