HS Code for Yerba mate

Yerba mate is classified under HS code 0903.00 because it consists of the dried leaves and twigs of the Ilex paraguariensis plant, a species of the holly family native to South America. Within the Harmonized System, Chapter 9 is dedicated to coffee, tea, mate, and spices. Unlike tea, which is derived from the Camellia sinensis plant and classified under heading 0902, yerba mate is specifically named in heading 0903. This classification applies to the product in its raw, crushed, or powdered form, provided it has not been mixed with other substances in proportions that would change its essential character into a food preparation or a medicinal product. The classification is determined by the botanical origin of the plant material and the primary processing methods, which typically involve drying (sapecado) and aging. Even when flavored with essential oils or citrus peels, it remains under 0903.00 as long as the mate retains its character as the primary ingredient.

Products Included

• Dried yerba mate leaves (cancheada)
• Milled or powdered yerba mate (palo and sin palo)
• Flavored yerba mate (non-medicinal)
• Yerba mate blended with small amounts of other herbs
• Yerba mate in tea bags for infusion

Common Misclassification

Yerba mate is frequently confused with HS code 0902, which is reserved exclusively for tea derived from Camellia sinensis. While often referred to as "mate tea," it is botanically distinct. Another common error involves HS code 1211, which covers plants used primarily in perfumery, pharmacy, or for insecticidal purposes. If yerba mate is marketed strictly as a medicinal supplement with specific therapeutic claims, customs authorities may attempt to move it to 1211 or Chapter 30, though 0903.00 remains the standard for the beverage. Additionally, liquid yerba mate extracts or prepared beverages are classified under 2101.20 or 2202.99 respectively, rather than 0903.00.

FAQ

What is the HS code for yerba mate?

The universal HS code for yerba mate is 0903.00, which covers the plant material used for infusions.

Is yerba mate classified the same as green tea?

No, green tea is classified under 0902.10 or 0902.20 depending on its fermentation and packaging, whereas yerba mate is always under 0903.00 due to its different botanical origin.