HS Code for Vehicle bumper
Vehicle bumpers are classified under HS code 8708.10 because they are specifically identified as parts and accessories of motor vehicles within the nomenclature of Chapter 87. According to the General Rules for the Interpretation (GIR) of the Harmonized System, specifically GIR 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Heading 8708 covers parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705. Subheading 8708.10 is a specific provision for bumpers and parts thereof. These components are designed to absorb impact during a collision, protecting the vehicle's structure and safety systems. To qualify for this code, the bumper must be identifiable as being suitable for use solely or principally with the motor vehicles described in the preceding headings, such as passenger cars, trucks, or tractors.
Products Included
- Front and rear bumper assemblies
- Bumper bars made of steel, aluminum, or composite materials
- Bumper covers (facias) typically made of plastics
- Energy absorbers and impact foam inserts
- Bumper mounting brackets and reinforcement bars
- Overriders and bumper guards
Common Misclassification
A frequent point of confusion involves classifying bumper components based on their material composition rather than their function. For instance, plastic bumper covers are sometimes incorrectly classified under heading 3926 as other articles of plastics. However, Section XVII, Note 2(e) excludes articles of Chapter 39 only if they are not identifiable as parts of vehicles. Since a bumper cover is a specific vehicle part, 8708.10 takes precedence. Another common error is using 7326 for steel bumper brackets; however, as specific vehicle accessories, they must remain in Chapter 87. Additionally, bumpers for off-road industrial equipment might fall under 8431 if the vehicle itself is classified in heading 8426, 8429, or 8430.
FAQ
What is the HS code for vehicle bumper?
The primary HS code for vehicle bumpers and their constituent parts is 8708.10.
Are bumper sensors classified under this code?
No, electronic sensors such as parking or ultrasonic sensors are generally classified under heading 8512 if they are electrical lighting or signaling equipment, or heading 8526 if they are radar/radio navigational aid apparatus.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Vehicle bumper?
The HS code for Vehicle bumper is 870810 (Vehicles; bumpers and parts thereof, for the vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705).
How do I classify Vehicle bumper for customs?
Vehicle bumper is classified under HS code 870810 — Vehicles; bumpers and parts thereof, for the vehicles of heading no. 8701 to 8705. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Vehicle bumper the same in all countries?
The base HS code 870810 for Vehicle bumper is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.