HS Code for Unwrought titanium

Titanium is a transition metal known for its high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent corrosion resistance. In the context of international trade, unwrought titanium and its powders are classified under HS code 8108.20. This classification falls within Chapter 81, which encompasses base metals not specifically named in Chapters 72 through 80. Heading 8108 is dedicated to titanium and articles made from it. The subheading 8108.20 is designated for the metal in its most basic forms, such as sponge, ingots, or powders. Titanium sponge is the porous form of the metal produced during the Kroll or Hunter process and is the primary raw material for titanium production. Classification under 8108.20 is strictly for these primary forms. If the titanium has been further worked into bars, rods, profiles, or wire, it must be classified under 8108.90. Additionally, titanium waste and scrap are separated into 8108.30. Importers must ensure that the product has not been subjected to any shaping processes beyond simple casting or sintering to maintain this classification.

Products Included

• Titanium sponge
• Unwrought titanium ingots
• Titanium powders
• Titanium briquettes for alloying
• Primary titanium slabs

Common Misclassification

The most frequent misclassification occurs between 8108.20 (unwrought) and 8108.90 (wrought). If a titanium product has been rolled, forged, or drawn into a specific shape like a bar, rod, or sheet, it must be classified under 8108.90. Another common mistake involves titanium waste and scrap, which falls under 8108.30. It is also important to distinguish between pure titanium and titanium alloys; however, both are generally covered under heading 8108 as long as titanium is the predominant metal by weight. Finally, titanium dioxide, a common pigment, is classified in Chapter 32 (3206.11) and should never be confused with the metallic form.

FAQ

What is the HS code for unwrought titanium?

The HS code for unwrought titanium, including titanium sponge and powders, is 8108.20.

What is titanium sponge?

Titanium sponge is the porous, brittle form of titanium obtained from the first stage of processing titanium ore. It is considered an unwrought form and is classified under 8108.20.