HS Code for Unwrought cobalt

Unwrought cobalt is classified under HS code 8105.20. This classification is part of Chapter 81, which encompasses cobalt mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, as well as the unwrought metal and its powders. The classification is based on the product's stage of refinement and its physical form. Unwrought cobalt refers to the metal in its initial cast or sintered forms, such as cathodes, ingots, pellets, or briquettes, which have not yet been rolled, forged, or otherwise worked into specific shapes. The inclusion of mattes and intermediate products in this subheading reflects the metallurgical process where cobalt is extracted from ores. For customs purposes, the material must be in a primary form to qualify for 8105.20, as any further processing would shift the classification to subheadings for semi-finished or finished goods.

Products Included

• Cobalt cathodes and ingots
• Cobalt pellets and briquettes
• Cobalt powders
• Cobalt mattes
• Intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy

Common Misclassification

A frequent misclassification occurs with HS code 8105.30, which is reserved for cobalt waste and scrap. Distinguishing between unwrought metal and scrap is vital, as scrap consists of residues from manufacturing or worn-out articles. Additionally, HS code 8105.90 is often incorrectly used for unwrought forms; however, 8105.90 is a residual category for "other" cobalt products, including semi-manufactured shapes like wire, plates, and finished articles of cobalt.

FAQ

What is the HS code for unwrought cobalt?

The HS code for unwrought cobalt, including powders and metallurgical intermediates, is 8105.20.

Are cobalt powders classified differently than ingots?

No, both cobalt powders and unwrought forms like ingots are grouped together under the 8105.20 subheading.