HS Code for Turntable cartridge

The turntable cartridge is classified under HS code 8522.10, which specifically identifies pick-up cartridges as parts and accessories for sound recording or reproducing apparatus. This classification is determined by General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, which dictates that classification is governed by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Since the cartridge is an essential component that converts mechanical vibrations from a record groove into electrical signals, it is categorized under Chapter 85, covering electrical machinery and equipment. Specifically, heading 8522 is reserved for parts and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8519 to 8521. Because the pick-up cartridge is a distinct, specialized component for record players, it is assigned to the specific subheading 8522.10. This classification applies regardless of the internal technology used, whether moving magnet, moving coil, or ceramic, provided the device functions as a transducer for vinyl playback.

Products Included

• Moving Magnet (MM) cartridges
• Moving Coil (MC) cartridges
• Ceramic and crystal pick-up cartridges
• Integrated headshell and cartridge assemblies
• Replacement stylus assemblies when sold as part of the cartridge body
• Mono and stereo phono cartridges

Common Misclassification

A frequent error involves classifying cartridges under HS code 8519, which is the code for the entire turntable or record player. While the cartridge is a part of the turntable, parts must be classified under 8522. Another common mistake is using HS code 8518, which covers microphones and loudspeakers. Although these are also electro-acoustic transducers, the specific mention of "pick-up cartridges" in 8522.10 takes precedence over the general descriptions in 8518. Additionally, media such as vinyl records themselves fall under 8523, which should never be confused with the hardware used to play them.

FAQ

What is the HS code for turntable cartridge?

The specific HS code for a turntable pick-up cartridge is 8522.10.

Does this code include the needle or stylus?

Yes, if the stylus is imported as part of the cartridge assembly, it falls under 8522.10. However, individual replacement needles may sometimes be classified under 8522.90 depending on local customs interpretations of parts.