HS Code for Textile waste

The classification of textile waste under HS code 631010 is determined by the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI), specifically GRI 1 and 6. This code falls under Chapter 63, which covers other made-up textile articles and worn clothing. The heading 6310 is specifically dedicated to used or new rags, scrap twine, cordage, rope, and cables. The subheading 631010 is distinguished by the requirement that the materials be "sorted." Sorting is a critical industrial process where waste is categorized based on fiber composition, such as cotton, wool, or synthetic fibers, or by the specific condition and color of the material. This sorting process adds value and determines the material's suitability for downstream industrial applications. For instance, sorted cotton rags are often used in the production of high-quality industrial wiping cloths or as a source of cellulose in the paper industry. In contrast, sorted synthetic scraps might be mechanically shredded to produce shoddy or mungo, which are then used as insulation or padding in the automotive and furniture industries. The classification excludes textile waste that has been pulled or garnetted back into a fibrous state, which would instead fall under the respective headings for fibers in Chapters 50 through 55. Accurate classification under 631010 requires documentation that the sorting process has occurred prior to importation, as unsorted waste is relegated to 631090, which often carries different regulatory requirements or duty rates.

Products Included

• Sorted cotton rags for industrial wiping
• Sorted scrap synthetic cordage and rope
• Sorted worn-out textile cables
• Sorted new textile scraps from garment manufacturing
• Sorted used textile articles no longer fit for their original purpose

Common Misclassification

Textile waste is frequently misclassified under 631090, which is the code for unsorted rags and scrap. The distinction relies entirely on whether the material has been categorized by type or quality. Additionally, cotton waste from the spinning or weaving process is often confused with this code but should be classified under 5202. Furthermore, if the waste has been processed back into a fibrous state (garnetted stock), it must be classified under 5505 for synthetic fibers or 5202 for cotton.

FAQ

What is the HS code for sorted textile waste?

The HS code for sorted textile waste, including rags and scrap twine or rope, is 631010.

What defines "sorted" in this classification?

Sorted refers to materials that have been categorized by fiber type, color, or specific industrial utility rather than being shipped as a bulk, heterogeneous mixture.