HS Code for Synthetic raffia

Synthetic raffia is classified under HS code 540500, a heading that specifically addresses synthetic monofilament and strips used in the textile industry. This classification is determined by the physical properties and dimensions of the material rather than its final application. To fall under 540500, the synthetic monofilament must have a linear density of 67 decitex or more, and its cross-sectional dimension must not exceed 1 mm. For strip and the like, which includes the flat, ribbon-like material known as synthetic raffia or artificial straw, the apparent width must not exceed 5 mm. These strips are typically produced by extruding a polymer, such as polypropylene or polyethylene, through a die or by cutting a wide plastic film into narrow ribbons. The material is designed to mimic the appearance and utility of natural raffia fibers derived from palm trees. If the width of the strip exceeds 5 mm, it is no longer considered a textile material for HS purposes and is instead classified under Chapter 39 as plastic plates, sheets, or film. Therefore, precise measurement of the width is the most critical step in determining the correct HS code for this product. Additionally, the material must be synthetic, meaning it is created through the polymerization of organic monomers, as opposed to artificial fibers which are derived from natural polymers like cellulose.

Products Included

• Polypropylene strips with a width of 5mm or less
• Synthetic artificial straw for weaving
• Synthetic monofilament of 67 decitex or more
• Polyethylene raffia-style ribbon for textile use

Common Misclassification

The most significant area of confusion lies between HS code 540500 and Chapter 39 (Plastics). If a synthetic strip exceeds 5 mm in width, it is legally excluded from Section XI (Textiles) and must be classified under 3920 or 3921. This is a common point of contention during customs audits. Additionally, synthetic raffia is often confused with natural raffia, which falls under 140490 or 4601. Another potential error is 540411, which applies to synthetic monofilament of less than 67 decitex; the weight of the yarn is a critical threshold for 540500.

FAQ

What is the HS code for synthetic raffia?

The HS code for synthetic raffia (strip not exceeding 5mm) is 540500.

What happens if the synthetic raffia strip is wider than 5mm?

If the strip width exceeds 5 mm, it is classified as plastic under Chapter 39, typically under heading 3920 or 3921, rather than as a textile material.