HS Code for Synthetic nonwoven fabric

Synthetic nonwoven fabric weighing between 25 and 70 g/m² is classified under HS code 5603.12. Chapter 56 of the Harmonized System covers wadding, felt, and nonwovens. Heading 5603 is dedicated to nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated. The classification within this heading is hierarchical, first determined by the type of filament (man-made filaments versus staple fibers) and then by the weight per square meter. Subheading 5603.12 is reserved for nonwovens made of man-made filaments with a weight exceeding 25 g/m² but not exceeding 70 g/m². This weight range is a strict technical requirement; even a slight deviation outside these bounds would move the product to 5603.11 (for lighter fabrics) or 5603.13 (for heavier fabrics). Nonwovens are defined by the bonding of fibers through friction, cohesion, or adhesion, rather than weaving or knitting, which distinguishes them from traditional textiles.

Products Included

• Spunbond polypropylene fabric (25-70 g/m²)
• Meltblown synthetic fabric for filtration
• Synthetic interlinings for apparel
• Disposable medical gown material (in roll form)
• Agricultural crop covers made of synthetic filaments

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification occurs between the different weight subheadings of 5603. For example, 5603.11 is for fabrics weighing 25 g/m² or less, while 5603.13 is for those between 70 and 150 g/m². Additionally, nonwovens made from staple fibers rather than continuous filaments are classified under 5603.92. Importers also frequently confuse nonwovens with felt (5602), which is produced through a specific milling and felting process rather than the bonding methods used for nonwovens.

FAQ

What is the HS code for synthetic nonwoven fabric (25-70g/m2)?

The HS code for nonwovens of man-made filaments weighing more than 25 g/m² but not more than 70 g/m² is 5603.12.

Does this code include coated nonwoven fabrics?

Yes, HS code 5603.12 includes nonwovens that are impregnated, coated, or laminated, provided they retain the essential character of a nonwoven fabric.