HS Code for Synthetic cotton blend fabric

The classification of synthetic cotton blend fabric under HS code 551319 is determined by the specific composition, weight, and finishing state of the textile. Chapter 55 of the Harmonized System is dedicated to man-made staple fibers. Within this chapter, heading 5513 specifically addresses woven fabrics that contain less than 85% by weight of synthetic staple fibers, mixed mainly or solely with cotton. A critical technical threshold for this heading is the weight of the fabric, which must not exceed 170 grams per square meter (g/m2). Subheading 551319 is the residual category for "other" woven fabrics within this group that are presented in an unbleached or bleached state. This classification ensures that lightweight blended fabrics, often used in shirting or light apparel, are distinguished from heavier industrial fabrics or those with higher synthetic concentrations. The "staple fiber" designation is vital, as it refers to fibers of a finite length, distinguishing them from continuous filaments found in Chapter 54. To correctly apply this code, customs authorities require precise laboratory testing to confirm the percentage of synthetic versus natural fibers. If the cotton content is higher than the synthetic content by weight, the fabric might still fall here if the synthetic fibers are the predominant man-made fiber. The bleaching process also plays a role; "unbleached" refers to fabrics in the state they leave the loom, while "bleached" refers to those treated with chemicals to remove natural color. This code excludes fabrics that have been dyed or printed, which are classified under different subheadings within the same 5513 group. Understanding the interplay between fiber length, weight, and finishing processes is essential for accurate declaration and compliance with Section XI of the Harmonized System.

Products Included

• Unbleached polyester-cotton blend fabrics under 170g/m2
• Bleached synthetic staple fiber fabrics mixed with cotton
• Lightweight poly-cotton poplin in greige state
• Bleached woven fabrics of acrylic staple fibers mixed with cotton

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with 5514.19, which covers similar fabrics that exceed 170g/m2. It is also often mistaken for 5210.19, where cotton is the predominant fiber by weight in a blend with man-made fibers. Additionally, if the fabric is made of continuous filaments rather than staple fibers, it must be classified under Chapter 54.

FAQ

What is the HS code for synthetic cotton blend fabric?

The HS code is 551319 for fabrics containing less than 85% synthetic staple fibers, mixed with cotton, weighing under 170g/m2, and being unbleached or bleached.

Does this code include dyed fabrics?

No, dyed fabrics of this composition are classified under 551321 or 551329, depending on the weave.