HS Code for Swivel chair (wooden)

The classification for wooden swivel chairs falls under HS code 9401.31. This code is specifically designated for seats that possess a swivel mechanism and variable height adjustment features, where the predominant material of the frame is wood. In the context of international trade, the material of the frame is a primary factor in determining the correct subheading within heading 9401. Wooden swivel chairs are often found in executive offices or home studies and are distinguished from their metal or plastic counterparts by the aesthetic and structural use of timber. The classification process involves identifying the core functionality—the ability to rotate 360 degrees and change height—and then applying the material-specific criteria. This follows General Interpretative Rule 1 and 6. If a chair has a wooden seat and back but a metal base, the classification often depends on which material gives the item its essential character; however, the Harmonized System specifically provides for wooden swivel seats under 9401.31 to differentiate them from the broader category of metal or plastic office furniture. This code excludes chairs intended for medical or dental use, which are classified under heading 9402.

Products Included

• Wooden executive swivel chairs
• Height-adjustable wooden stools with swivel
• Timber-framed office chairs with gas lift
• Wooden library chairs with swivel bases
• Upholstered chairs with a primary wooden swivel structure

Common Misclassification

Wooden swivel chairs are frequently misclassified under HS code 9401.39, which is the catch-all for swivel seats made of other materials like metal or plastic. Another common error is using HS code 9403.30, which covers wooden office furniture in general; however, because heading 9401 specifically covers seats, it takes precedence over the more general furniture heading 9403. Importers must ensure the swivel and height adjustment features are present to use 9401.31.

FAQ

What is the HS code for wooden swivel chair?

The correct HS code for a wooden swivel chair with height adjustment is 9401.31.

What if the chair swivels but the height is fixed?

If the chair swivels but does not have a variable height adjustment mechanism, it is generally classified under 9401.61 (upholstered wooden seats) or 9401.69 (other wooden seats).