HS Code for Subbituminous coal
Subbituminous coal is classified under HS code 2701.19, which covers coal that is neither anthracite nor bituminous. The Harmonized System distinguishes between types of coal based on their volatile matter content and their calorific value on a fuel-ash-free basis. Subbituminous coal typically has a lower heating value than bituminous coal but higher than lignite. Under the Chapter 27 notes, bituminous coal is defined by specific limits on its gross calorific value (equal to or greater than 5,833 kcal/kg or 24,000 kJ/kg) and its volatile matter. Subbituminous coal falls below these thresholds but remains distinct from lignite (Chapter 2702) due to its physical properties and carbonization level. The 'not agglomerated' requirement in 2701.19 means the coal is in its natural state, whether as large chunks or pulverized dust, but has not been pressed into briquettes or similar shapes using a binder. This classification is vital for energy statistics and trade regulations, as the environmental and energy profiles of subbituminous coal differ significantly from higher-rank coals. It is often used in power plants due to its lower sulfur content compared to some bituminous coals, despite its higher moisture content. Accurate classification requires laboratory analysis of the coal's thermal energy output to ensure it does not meet the technical definition of bituminous coal.
Products Included
- Non-agglomerated subbituminous coal
- Black lignite (subbituminous rank)
- Pulverized subbituminous coal
- Run-of-mine subbituminous coal
- Low-rank steam coal
Common Misclassification
Subbituminous coal is most frequently misclassified as 2701.12 (Bituminous coal) because the physical appearance is similar. However, 2701.12 requires a higher calorific value. It is also sometimes confused with 2702.10 (Lignite), but lignite is generally softer, has a higher moisture content, and a lower carbon rank than subbituminous coal.
FAQ
What is the HS code for subbituminous coal?
The HS code for subbituminous coal, provided it is not agglomerated, is 2701.19.
Is subbituminous coal the same as anthracite?
No, anthracite is a high-rank coal with a very low volatile matter content and is classified under HS code 2701.11.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Subbituminous coal?
The HS code for Subbituminous coal is 270119 (Coal; (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated).
How do I classify Subbituminous coal for customs?
Subbituminous coal is classified under HS code 270119 — Coal; (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Subbituminous coal the same in all countries?
The base HS code 270119 for Subbituminous coal is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.