HS Code for Sorghum grain

Sorghum grain is classified under HS code 1007.90 when it is intended for consumption, animal feed, or industrial use rather than for sowing. Chapter 10 of the Harmonized System covers cereals, and heading 1007 is dedicated specifically to grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). The subheading 1007.90 is a "residual" category for all grain sorghum that does not qualify as "seed" under 1007.10. To be classified here, the grain must be in its whole form, not worked or processed beyond simple cleaning, drying, or basic sorting. Sorghum is a major cereal crop used globally for animal feed, ethanol production, and human consumption, particularly in arid regions where it serves as a staple. The classification requires that the grain has not been pearled, crushed, or ground into flour. Customs officials look for phytosanitary certificates and intended use declarations to confirm that the shipment is for consumption or processing rather than agricultural planting, as seeds for sowing are subject to different regulatory controls and duty structures.

Products Included

• Whole grain sorghum for animal feed
• Food-grade white sorghum grain (whole)
• Red sorghum for industrial ethanol processing
• Milo (grain sorghum) in bulk
• Dried sorghum grains for human consumption

Common Misclassification

HS code 1007.10 is often used incorrectly; it is strictly for certified seed for sowing. Another common error is using 1104.29, which covers grains that have been hulled, pearled, or sliced. If the sorghum has been processed into flour, it must be classified under 1102.90. Additionally, sweet sorghum (used for syrup) is sometimes confused with grain sorghum, though they are distinct varieties.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Sorghum grain?

The HS code for grain sorghum (not for seed) is 1007.90.

Is sorghum flour classified under this code?

No, sorghum flour is classified under HS code 1102.90. HS code 1007.90 is only for the whole grain.