HS Code for Shipping containers

Shipping containers are classified under HS code 8609.00. This code is specifically designed for containers (including those for the transport of fluids) that are specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport. Unlike general-purpose storage boxes, these containers must possess specific structural features, such as corner castings for lifting and securing, which allow them to be transferred between ships, trains, and trucks without unloading the contents. Chapter 86 generally deals with railway and tramway equipment, but heading 8609 is unique because it focuses on the intermodal transport unit itself. The classification applies regardless of the material used in construction (typically steel or aluminum) and regardless of whether the container is empty or currently in use for transport. The primary criteria for classification under 8609.00 are the durability of the container and its specialized design for repeated use in international logistics.

Products Included

• ISO standard freight containers
• Refrigerated containers (reefers) for intermodal transport
• Tank containers for the transport of liquids or gases
• Open-top and flat-rack containers
• Dry van containers for sea and land transport

Common Misclassification

Shipping containers are often misclassified under HS code 7309 or 7310 if they are viewed merely as steel tanks or reservoirs. However, those codes are for stationary storage and lack the specialized fittings for intermodal transport. Another common error is using HS code 8716, which covers trailers and semi-trailers; while a container may be mounted on a chassis, the container itself remains 8609.00. Additionally, small packing cases or crates made of wood or plastic that are not designed for intermodal transport are classified according to their material (e.g., Chapter 44 for wood or Chapter 39 for plastic) rather than as shipping containers.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a standard 20ft or 40ft shipping container?

Standard intermodal shipping containers are classified under HS code 8609.00.

Are refrigerated containers (reefers) classified under the same code?

Yes, refrigerated containers designed for intermodal transport are included in HS code 8609.00, as the code covers containers specially equipped for transport regardless of their cooling capabilities.