Product Classification Guide

HS Code for Ryegrass seeds

1209.25 Seeds of forage plants; rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing
Agriculture & Live Animals
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Ryegrass seeds are classified under HS code 1209.25. This classification is found in Chapter 12, which covers oil seeds, oleaginous fruits, and various grains and seeds used for sowing. Heading 1209 is specifically for seeds, fruit, and spores of a kind used for sowing. Subheading 1209.25 covers seeds of forage plants, specifically those of the genus Lolium. This includes both Lolium multiflorum Lam. (Italian ryegrass) and Lolium perenne L. (perennial ryegrass). These seeds are used primarily for establishing pastures, hay production, or turf for lawns and sports fields. Unlike cereal grains in Chapter 10, these are classified as forage seeds because they are grown for their vegetative matter rather than for the harvest of the grain for human or animal consumption. The classification is based on the botanical genus and the functional use of the plant as forage or cover.

Products Included

  • Perennial ryegrass seeds (Lolium perenne)
  • Italian ryegrass seeds (Lolium multiflorum)
  • Annual ryegrass seeds
  • Turf-grade ryegrass seeds for lawns
  • Forage-grade ryegrass seeds for pastures

Common Misclassification

Ryegrass seeds are often confused with cereal rye seeds (Secale cereale), which are classified under HS code 1002.10. Despite the similar name, they belong to different botanical genera and different HS chapters. They may also be confused with other forage seeds like Fescue (1209.23) or Lucerne (1209.21) if the specific species is not clearly identified on the commercial invoice.

FAQ

What is the HS code for ryegrass seeds?

The HS code for ryegrass seeds (Lolium species) is 1209.25.

Is ryegrass the same as cereal rye in the HS system?

No. Ryegrass (Lolium) is a forage seed classified under 1209.25, while cereal rye (Secale) is a grain classified under heading 1002.

Industry

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HS code for Ryegrass seeds?

The HS code for Ryegrass seeds is 120925 (Seeds of forage plants; rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing).

How do I classify Ryegrass seeds for customs?

Ryegrass seeds is classified under HS code 120925 — Seeds of forage plants; rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Is the HS code for Ryegrass seeds the same in all countries?

The base HS code 120925 for Ryegrass seeds is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.