HS Code for Router

The classification of a router under HS code 8517.62 is determined by its primary function as a machine for the reception, conversion, and transmission of data within a wired or wireless network. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI), specifically GRI 1, products are classified according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Heading 8517 covers telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images, or other data. Subheading 8517.62 specifically identifies machines for switching and routing. This classification is preferred over Chapter 84 (Automatic Data Processing machines) because Note 5(E) to Chapter 84 states that machines performing a specific function other than data processing and incorporating or working in conjunction with an automatic data processing machine are to be classified in the headings appropriate to their respective functions. Since a router's primary function is telecommunication and data routing, it is firmly situated within Chapter 85.

Products Included

• Wireless Wi-Fi routers for home and office use
• Core network routers for data centers
• Edge routers and branch routers
• Network switches with integrated routing capabilities (Layer 3 switches)
• Bridge routers (Brouters)

Common Misclassification

Routers are frequently misclassified under HS code 8471.80, which covers other units of automatic data processing machines. While a router connects to computers, its telecommunication function takes precedence under the Harmonized System's hierarchical structure. Another common error is using 8517.61, which is reserved for base stations. While some high-end routers may share characteristics with base stations, 8517.62 is the more specific code for the routing of data packets between networks.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Router?

The primary HS code for a router is 8517.62, which covers machines for the reception, conversion, and transmission or regeneration of voice, images, or other data, including switching and routing apparatus.

Does this code change for industrial routers?

Generally, no. Most industrial-grade routers still fall under 8517.62, provided their primary function remains the routing of data packets across a network, regardless of the ruggedized nature of the hardware.