HS Code for Rough gemstones

Rough gemstones, excluding diamonds, are classified under HS code 7103.10. This code covers natural precious and semi-precious stones that are in their unworked state or have been subjected to minimal processing such as being simply sawn or roughly shaped. The classification is based on the fact that the stones are natural minerals and have not yet been cut, polished, or faceted for final use in jewelry. This stage of the product is often referred to as 'lapidary rough.' The stones must not be strung, mounted, or set. The roughly shaped category allows for stones that have had the matrix (host rock) removed or have been shaped into basic blocks to facilitate transport or further cutting. This code serves as the entry point for the majority of the colored stone trade, covering everything from emeralds and rubies to amethyst and quartz in their raw, mined form.

Products Included

• Rough emerald crystals in matrix
• Uncut natural ruby specimens
• Raw sapphire stones (unheated and unworked)
• Rough amethyst geode fragments
• Roughly shaped natural turquoise blocks

Common Misclassification

Rough gemstones are frequently misclassified under 7103.91 or 7103.99, which are codes for stones that have been 'otherwise worked' (cut and polished). Another common mistake is using 7104.10 or 7104.29, which are for synthetic or reconstructed stones. It is vital to distinguish between natural stones (7103) and lab-grown stones (7104) at the rough stage. Additionally, rough diamonds must never be classified here; they belong in 7102.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Rough gemstones?

The HS code for natural precious and semi-precious stones (other than diamonds), unworked or roughly shaped, is 7103.10.

Are raw pearls classified under this code?

No, pearls are classified under heading 7101, regardless of whether they are natural or cultured and whether they are worked or unworked.