HS Code for Residual current device

A Residual Current Device (RCD) is classified under HS code 8536.30. This code is part of Chapter 85, which covers electrical machinery and equipment. Specifically, heading 85.36 applies to electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits, for a voltage not exceeding 1,000 volts. Subheading 8536.30 is designated for "Other apparatus for protecting electrical circuits." RCDs, which include Residual Current Circuit Breakers (RCCBs) and Residual Current Breakers with Overcurrent protection (RCBOs), function by detecting a leakage of current and quickly disconnecting the circuit to prevent electric shock and fire. Because their primary function is the protection of the circuit and the user from leakage currents (rather than just simple overcurrent or short-circuit protection), they are categorized under the 8536.30 protection apparatus group. The classification is determined by the device's rated voltage (must be under 1000V) and its specific protective function within an electrical installation.

Products Included

• Residual Current Circuit Breakers (RCCB)
• Residual Current Breakers with Overcurrent protection (RCBO)
• Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI)
• Safety switches for leakage current detection
• Earth leakage circuit breakers (ELCB)
• Plug-in RCD adapters for portable protection

Common Misclassification

RCDs are frequently misclassified under HS code 8536.20, which is specifically for automatic circuit breakers. While an RCBO does include circuit breaker functions, many customs authorities prefer 8536.30 for devices whose primary safety feature is residual current detection. Another common error is using HS code 8535.21 or 8535.29, which are for circuit breakers exceeding 1,000 volts. Using these codes for residential or commercial RCDs is incorrect as those are typically rated for 110V to 440V. Finally, they should not be confused with 8537.10, which covers complete boards or panels equipped with these devices.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a Residual Current Device?

The standard HS code for a Residual Current Device (RCD) is 8536.30.

Can an RCD be classified under 8536.20?

While 8536.20 covers automatic circuit breakers, 8536.30 is generally more appropriate for RCDs/GFCIs because they provide specialized protection against earth leakage, though local customs rulings may vary if the device is primarily an overcurrent breaker.