HS Code for Raw cashmere

Raw cashmere is classified under HS code 5102.11 because it specifically covers the fine animal hair of Kashmir (cashmere) goats that has not undergone the carding or combing processes. The Harmonized System (HS) distinguishes between wool (from sheep) and fine animal hair. Cashmere is defined by its specific biological origin and fiber diameter. To qualify for this classification, the fibers must be in their natural state, greasy, or merely washed/scoured. The classification is determined by the stage of processing; once the fibers are mechanically aligned through carding or combing to prepare them for spinning, they transition to heading 5105. This code is essential for traders to distinguish high-value cashmere from other fine hairs, as it often carries different tariff rates and trade quotas. The nomenclature requires that the hair be from the undercoat of the cashmere goat, known for its extreme softness and thermal properties. Even if the hair has been carbonized or bleached, it remains under 5102.11 as long as the physical structure has not been altered by carding machinery.

Products Included

• Raw cashmere fleece
• Scoured cashmere hair
• Greasy cashmere (unwashed)
• Bleached raw cashmere hair
• Carbonized cashmere hair (not carded)

Common Misclassification

Raw cashmere is frequently misclassified under HS code 5102.19, which is the residual category for other fine animal hair such as alpaca or camel. It is also often confused with HS code 5105.10, which applies to cashmere that has already been carded. Another common error is using HS code 5101.11, which is strictly reserved for greasy shorn wool from sheep, not goats.

FAQ

What is the HS code for raw cashmere?

The specific HS code for raw or simply washed cashmere hair is 5102.11.

Does this code include cashmere yarn?

No, cashmere yarn is classified under heading 5108, as it represents a significantly more processed stage of the textile chain.