HS Code for Raw animal hides

Classification under HS code 4103.90 is determined by the biological origin of the specimen and the state of preservation. This code serves as a residual category for raw hides and skins of animals that are not specifically enumerated in headings 4101 (bovine or equine) or 4102 (sheep or lamb). To qualify for this heading, the skins must be in a raw state, meaning they have not undergone any tanning, parchment-dressing, or further manufacturing processes. Acceptable preservation methods include being fresh, salted, dried, limed, or pickled. These processes are intended to prevent putrefaction during transport and storage before the tanning stage. The exclusion of tanning is critical; once a skin has undergone the tanning process, whether reversible or irreversible, it moves to headings such as 4104, 4105, or 4106. Furthermore, 4103.90 specifically excludes bird skins with feathers and fish or reptile skins, which have their own subheadings. This code is often used for exotic or less common mammalian hides used in specialty leather goods. The term "n.e.c." stands for "not elsewhere classified," emphasizing that this is the default code for any animal skin not explicitly named in the preceding sections of Chapter 41. This includes a wide variety of wild and domestic animals, provided they are not bovine, equine, sheep, or goats. Proper identification of the species is mandatory for customs compliance, as certain animals may also be subject to CITES regulations regardless of the HS classification.

Products Included

• Raw camel hides
• Raw deer and antelope skins
• Raw elk or moose hides
• Raw kangaroo skins
• Raw ostrich skins (without feathers or down)
• Raw elephant or hippopotamus hides

Common Misclassification

A frequent error involves confusing 4103.90 with 4101.20 or 4101.50, which are reserved strictly for bovine and equine animals. Additionally, if the skins have been tanned even slightly (pre-tanned or "wet blue"), they must be classified under 4104, 4105, or 4106 depending on the species. Reptile skins are often incorrectly placed here but should be under 4103.20.

FAQ

What is the HS code for raw camel hides?

Raw camel hides are classified under HS code 4103.90 as they are animal hides not elsewhere classified in Chapter 41.

Does this code include skins with hair?

Yes, raw skins in this category can be with or without hair, provided they have not been tanned or further prepared beyond basic preservation.