HS Code for Plutonium

The classification of plutonium and its related compounds is governed by Chapter 28, which covers inorganic chemicals and precious metal compounds. Specifically, heading 2844 is dedicated to radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes. Subheading 2844.20 specifically identifies uranium enriched in U235 and plutonium, as well as their compounds, alloys, dispersions, and cermets. This classification is strictly based on the chemical and isotopic composition of the material. Plutonium is a transuranic radioactive element, and for the purposes of the Harmonized System, it is grouped with enriched uranium due to its fissile nature and its primary use in nuclear fuel cycles and research. The code covers the element in its metallic form, as well as oxides, fluorides, and other chemical variations. Because these materials are subject to intense international regulation and the Dual-Use goods list, precise classification under 2844.20 is mandatory for all cross-border movements.

Products Included

• Plutonium metal and alloys
• Plutonium dioxide (PuO2)
• Plutonium nitrate
• Cermets containing plutonium
• Mixed Oxide (MOX) fuel containing plutonium

Common Misclassification

Plutonium is frequently confused with other radioactive materials in the same heading. For instance, natural uranium and its compounds fall under 2844.10, while depleted uranium and thorium fall under 2844.30. Spent (irradiated) fuel elements from nuclear reactors are classified under 2844.50. It is vital to know the isotopic enrichment and the specific element involved to avoid misclassification between these subheadings.

FAQ

What is the HS code for plutonium?

Plutonium, including its compounds and alloys, is classified under HS code 2844.20.

Does this code include nuclear waste?

No, radioactive waste is generally classified under 2844.40 or 2844.50 depending on whether it consists of spent fuel or other contaminated materials.