HS Code for Plush fabric

Plush fabrics are classified under Chapter 60 of the Harmonized System, which encompasses knitted or crocheted fabrics. Specifically, heading 6001 is reserved for pile fabrics, including those with a long pile, commonly known as plush. Subheading 6001.10 is the specific designation for these \"long pile\" fabrics. The classification is based on the manufacturing technique—knitting—and the physical characteristic of the pile. Unlike woven pile fabrics, which are found in Chapter 58, these materials are constructed using a series of interlocking loops that incorporate an extra yarn to create the raised surface. The pile in 6001.10 is typically longer and denser than standard velour or terry fabrics. This classification is critical because it distinguishes between decorative upholstery fabrics and those used for apparel, soft toys, or linings. Customs authorities verify the knit base to ensure the product does not belong in the woven categories of Chapter 51, 52, or 55.

Products Included

• Faux fur (knitted variety)
• Long-pile knitted velvet
• Teddy bear fabric (high-pile knit)
• Knitted plush for soft toy manufacturing
• High-pile fleece with a knitted backing

Common Misclassification

Plush fabrics are often misclassified under heading 5801, which covers woven pile fabrics and chenille fabrics. The distinction lies entirely in the base construction; if the fabric is woven, it belongs in 5801, whereas if it is knitted, it belongs in 6001. Another common error is using 6001.21 through 6001.29, which are reserved for \"looped pile\" fabrics like terry toweling, rather than the cut or sheared \"long pile\" of 6001.10.

FAQ

What is the HS code for plush fabric?

The standard HS code for knitted long-pile plush fabric is 6001.10.

How do I distinguish between 6001.10 and 5801?

Check the reverse side of the fabric; if you see a knitted loop structure, it is 6001.10. If you see a traditional warp-and-weft weave, it is 5801.