HS Code for Plain bearing
Plain bearings are classified under HS code 8483.30. This classification is determined by the function of the component as a bearing housing that does not incorporate ball or roller bearings, or as a plain shaft bearing. According to the Explanatory Notes to Heading 8483, plain shaft bearings are used to support and guide moving parts, reducing friction through sliding contact rather than rolling motion. They are typically made of bronze, babbitt metal, or plastic and may include lubrication grooves. Unlike ball or roller bearings (which fall under 8482), plain bearings rely on a thin film of lubricant or the low-friction properties of the material itself. The classification 8483.30 is specific to the mechanical assembly of the bearing housing and the plain bearing surface, making it a critical distinction for mechanical power transmission equipment.
Products Included
- Babbitt metal bearings
- Sleeve bearings
- Journal bearings
- Bushings (used as plain bearings)
- Spherical plain bearings (without rollers)
- Thrust bearings (plain type)
- Split plain bearings
Common Misclassification
The most frequent misclassification occurs with HS code 8482.10 through 8482.80, which are reserved for ball or roller bearings. If the bearing uses any rolling elements, it cannot be classified in 8483.30. Another common error involves HS code 8483.20, which covers bearing housings incorporating ball or roller bearings. Importers often confuse simple bushings with general parts of machinery (e.g., 8487.90), but if the part functions as a plain shaft bearing, 8483.30 is the legally required code. Additionally, if a bushing is merely a spacer and not a bearing surface, it might fall under 7326 (other articles of iron or steel).
FAQ
What is the HS code for Plain bearing?
The HS code for plain shaft bearings and bearing housings not incorporating ball or roller bearings is 8483.30.
How do I distinguish between 8482 and 8483.30?
Check for rolling elements. If the bearing has balls, needles, or rollers, use 8482. If it is a solid sleeve or sliding surface, use 8483.30.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Plain bearing?
The HS code for Plain bearing is 848330 (Bearing housings, not incorporating ball or roller bearings and plain shaft bearings).
How do I classify Plain bearing for customs?
Plain bearing is classified under HS code 848330 — Bearing housings, not incorporating ball or roller bearings and plain shaft bearings. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Plain bearing the same in all countries?
The base HS code 848330 for Plain bearing is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.