HS Code for Perchloroethylene
Perchloroethylene, also known as tetrachloroethylene, is classified under HS code 2903.23. This product falls within Chapter 29, which encompasses organic chemicals. Specifically, heading 2903 covers halogenated derivatives of hydrocarbons. Perchloroethylene is an unsaturated chlorinated derivative of an acyclic hydrocarbon. To qualify for this classification, the product must be a separate chemically defined compound, as per Note 1 to Chapter 29. This means the substance must be at least 95% pure or contain only those impurities resulting from the manufacturing process. Perchloroethylene is widely used in industrial applications, most notably as a dry-cleaning solvent and a degreasing agent. The classification is straightforward because the HS nomenclature provides a specific named subheading for tetrachloroethylene. Customs valuation and classification rely on the chemical's CAS number (127-18-4) to confirm its identity as the unsaturated derivative specified in 2903.23.
Products Included
- Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
- PCE or Perc (pure chemical form)
- Industrial grade perchloroethylene (unmixed)
- Dry cleaning grade tetrachloroethylene
- Unsaturated chlorinated acyclic hydrocarbons
Common Misclassification
Perchloroethylene is often misclassified under HS code 3814.00, which covers organic composite solvents and thinners. This occurs when the perchloroethylene is part of a blended solvent mixture intended for a specific use. However, if the product is pure perchloroethylene, Chapter 29 takes precedence. Another error is confusing it with HS code 2903.22, which is for trichloroethylene. While chemically similar, trichloroethylene has one fewer chlorine atom and is a distinct subheading. Importers must ensure the chemical structure matches the "tetra" (four) chlorine atoms required for 2903.23.
FAQ
What is the HS code for perchloroethylene?
The HS code for perchloroethylene (tetrachloroethylene) is 2903.23.
Can perchloroethylene be classified in Chapter 38?
Only if it is mixed with other solvents or additives. If it is a pure chemical compound, it must be classified under 2903.23.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Perchloroethylene?
The HS code for Perchloroethylene is 290323 (Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons; tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene)).
How do I classify Perchloroethylene for customs?
Perchloroethylene is classified under HS code 290323 — Unsaturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons; tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Perchloroethylene the same in all countries?
The base HS code 290323 for Perchloroethylene is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.