HS Code for Paper machine fabrics
HS code 5911.32 is a highly specialized classification within the textile sector, specifically under Chapter 59, which deals with impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated textile fabrics and textile articles suitable for industrial use. This subheading is reserved for textile fabrics and felts, which may be endless or fitted with linking devices, used in paper-making machines or similar industrial equipment. The defining technical parameter for 5911.32 is the weight of the fabric, which must be 650 g/m² or more. These fabrics, often referred to as "machine clothing," play a vital role in the dewatering and forming stages of paper production. They must possess high tensile strength, chemical resistance, and specific permeability characteristics. The classification is guided by Note 7 to Chapter 59, which explicitly lists textile products for technical uses. Even though these items are essential components of a paper-making machine, they are classified as textiles rather than machinery parts (Chapter 84) because the Section XI notes generally take precedence for specifically defined textile articles. This ensures that technical textiles are grouped by their material properties and manufacturing methods rather than just their end-use machine. Importers must provide technical data sheets confirming the weight per square meter to ensure correct classification.
Products Included
- Heavyweight dryer fabrics for paper machines
- Press felts weighing 650 g/m² or more
- Endless woven belts for pulp processing
- Reinforced textile belts for fiber-cement machinery
- Forming fabrics for industrial paper production
Common Misclassification
The primary misclassification is with HS code 5911.31, which covers the exact same types of fabrics but weighing less than 650 g/m². Another error is attempting to classify these as machinery parts under 8439.91, which is incorrect because the textile nature of the product dictates classification in Chapter 59.
FAQ
What is the HS code for paper machine fabrics?
For fabrics weighing 650 g/m² or more, the HS code is 5911.32. Lighter fabrics fall under 5911.31.
Are plastic belts for paper machines classified here?
No, if the belt is made entirely of plastics without textile fibers, it is classified in Chapter 39, typically under 3926.
Alternative HS Codes
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Paper machine fabrics?
The HS code for Paper machine fabrics is 591132 (Textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing 650g/m2 or more).
How do I classify Paper machine fabrics for customs?
Paper machine fabrics is classified under HS code 591132 — Textiles; fabrics and felts, endless or fitted with linking devices, of a kind used in paper-making or similar machines, weighing 650g/m2 or more. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Paper machine fabrics the same in all countries?
The base HS code 591132 for Paper machine fabrics is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.