HS Code for Octanol

Octanol, specifically 1-octanol and its various isomers such as 2-ethylhexanol, is classified under HS code 2905.16. This classification is determined by the chemical structure of the substance as a saturated monohydric acyclic alcohol. Under the Harmonized System, Chapter 29 covers organic chemicals, and heading 2905 is dedicated to acyclic alcohols and their derivatives. The sub-heading 2905.16 specifically identifies octanol and its isomers because they contain eight carbon atoms in a saturated chain with a single hydroxyl group. Classification follows General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, which dictates that classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. For octanol to remain in this category, it must be a separate chemically defined compound. If the product is a mixture of fatty alcohols derived from natural fats and oils where no single isomer predominates, it might be classified under Chapter 38. However, high-purity industrial octanol used in the production of plasticizers, perfumes, and flavorings is strictly assigned to 2905.16.

Products Included

• 1-Octanol (n-octanol)
• 2-Octanol (capryl alcohol)
• 2-Ethylhexanol (often the most commercially significant isomer)
• 3-Octanol and 4-Octanol
• Isooctyl alcohol isomers

Common Misclassification

Octanol is frequently confused with HS code 2905.19, which is a residual category for other saturated monohydric alcohols not specifically named. Another common error is misclassifying it under 3823.70, which covers industrial fatty alcohols. The distinction lies in the chemical purity and whether the product is a single isomer or a complex mixture of various chain lengths. Additionally, if the octanol is part of a prepared fragrance or flavor mixture, it may fall under 3302.10 or 3302.90.

FAQ

What is the HS code for [product]?

The HS code for Octanol and its isomers is 2905.16.

Does this code include 2-ethylhexanol?

Yes, 2-ethylhexanol is an isomer of octanol and is specifically included under HS code 2905.16 for international trade purposes.