HS Code for Mortars

In the context of the Harmonized System, mortars as weapons are classified under HS code 9301.10. This classification is found in Chapter 93, which covers arms and ammunition, parts, and accessories thereof. Heading 9301 is dedicated to military weapons, excluding revolvers, pistols, and the arms of heading 9307. Subheading 9301.10 specifically identifies artillery weapons, which include guns, howitzers, and mortars. The classification logic is based on the military nature and the caliber of the equipment. Mortars are defined as indirect-fire weapons that launch explosive shells at low velocities and high-angle trajectories. They are distinguished from small arms by their design, which typically involves a smoothbore barrel and a baseplate. This code applies to the weapon system itself, whether it is a light infantry mortar or a heavy, vehicle-mounted version. It is essential to distinguish these military goods from civilian construction materials, which share the same name but serve entirely different purposes and are classified in different chapters of the HS nomenclature.

Products Included

• Infantry mortars (e.g., 60mm, 81mm)
• Heavy mortars for artillery units
• Towed or self-propelled mortar systems
• Muzzle-loading military mortars
• Breech-loading mortar systems

Common Misclassification

The most frequent confusion arises with HS code 3824.50, which covers non-refractory mortars and concretes used in construction. Additionally, parts for these weapons must be classified under HS code 9305.91, and the ammunition (mortar shells) must be classified under HS code 9306.90, rather than with the weapon itself.

FAQ

What is the HS code for military mortars?

Military mortars are classified under HS code 9301.10 as artillery weapons.

Does this code include the shells fired by the mortar?

No, the shells and ammunition are classified separately under heading 9306.