HS Code for Metalworking press

Metalworking presses are classified under HS code 846290. This heading covers machine-tools (including presses) for working metal by forging, hammering, or die-forging, as well as machines for bending, folding, straightening, flattening, shearing, punching, or notching. The specific subheading 846290 is a residual category for presses that are not numerically controlled and are not specifically identified as hydraulic presses or other specific types mentioned in the 8462 sub-hierarchy (depending on the specific year's HS version). The fundamental principle for classification under 8462 is that the machine works the metal without removing any material. Instead, it reshapes the metal through the application of force. This includes mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, or servo-driven presses. The classification is determined by the machine's primary mechanical action and its intended use in the metal-forming industry. It is essential to distinguish between machines that perform a single function and multi-purpose machines, as the latter are classified according to the principal function per Note 3 to Section XVI.

Products Included

• Hydraulic forging presses
• Mechanical power presses for metal forming
• Pneumatic punching presses
• Metal shearing machines (guillotines)
• Bending brakes and folding machines
• Extrusion presses for metal profiles

Common Misclassification

Metalworking presses are often confused with machines in heading 8463, which covers other machine-tools for working metal without removing material, such as drawing machines or thread rolling machines. They are also frequently misclassified under 8461 if the user incorrectly believes the machine 'cuts' metal in a way that removes material (like a saw), whereas a press 'shears' or 'punches' it. Additionally, general-purpose laboratory presses might be wrongly classified here instead of 8479 if they are not specifically designed for metalworking.

FAQ

What is the HS code for metalworking press?

The HS code for various metalworking presses not specified in other subheadings is 846290.

What is the difference between HS 8461 and 8462?

HS 8461 is for machines that remove metal (creating chips/swarf), while HS 8462 is for machines that form or shape metal through force without removing material.