HS Code for Metal drums

Metal drums with a capacity of less than 50 liters are classified under HS code 7310.29. This classification is part of Chapter 73 (Articles of iron or steel). Heading 7310 is dedicated to tanks, casks, drums, cans, boxes, and similar containers for any material (excluding compressed or liquefied gas), with a capacity not exceeding 300 liters. The heading is split by capacity: 7310.10 for 50 liters or more, and 7310.21/7310.29 for less than 50 liters. Subheading 7310.29 is the residual category for smaller containers that are not intended to be closed by soldering or crimping (which fall under 7310.21). These drums are typically used for the commercial transport or packing of goods, such as chemicals, oils, or food products. The classification is determined by the material (iron or steel), the volume (under 50L), and the absence of mechanical or thermal equipment, which would move the item into Chapter 84.

Products Included

• Small steel drums (under 50L)
• Metal pails for paint or chemicals
• Tinplate containers for industrial use
• Steel canisters for liquids
• Intermediate bulk containers (small scale)

Common Misclassification

The most frequent misclassification occurs between 7310.29 and 7310.10. The 50-liter threshold is a strict legal limit; a 55-gallon drum (approx. 208 liters) must be classified under 7310.10. Another common error is confusing these with HS code 7311, which is specifically for containers for compressed or liquefied gas. If a drum is reinforced to withstand high pressure for gas storage, it must move to 7311 regardless of its volume. Finally, if the drum is made of aluminum, it should be classified under heading 7612.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Metal drums?

For iron or steel drums with a capacity of less than 50 liters, the HS code is 7310.29. Larger drums (50L-300L) use 7310.10.

Can this code be used for stainless steel drums?

Yes, as long as the drum is made of a ferrous metal (iron or steel) and meets the capacity requirements, 7310.29 is applicable.