HS Code for Medium weight colored cotton fabric

The classification of medium weight colored cotton fabric under HS code 5208.32 is determined by three primary technical criteria: fiber composition, weight per square meter, and the state of the fabric regarding color application. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) and the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System, Chapter 52 covers cotton and woven fabrics thereof. Heading 5208 specifically addresses woven fabrics containing 85% or more by weight of cotton, weighing not more than 200 g/m2. Within this heading, the subheading 5208.32 is reserved for fabrics that have been dyed (colored) after weaving, are of a plain weave construction, and possess a weight exceeding 100 g/m2 but not exceeding 200 g/m2. This weight range is often referred to as "medium weight" in the textile industry, distinguishing it from lightweight lawns or heavy canvases. The "dyed" status implies that the fabric has been immersed in a coloring matter or treated with a coloring solution to achieve a uniform hue throughout the piece, which is distinct from fabrics woven from yarns of different colors or printed fabrics. Plain weave, also known as tabby weave, is the most basic of the three fundamental textile weaves. It is characterized by the weft yarn passing over and under each warp yarn, alternating each row. This creates a durable and versatile fabric surface. To correctly classify a product under 5208.32, a laboratory analysis or a detailed manufacturer's specification is often required to confirm that the cotton content meets the 85% threshold and that the weight falls precisely within the 101 to 200 grams per square meter range. Failure to verify these metrics can lead to significant customs delays or penalties, as the tariff schedules for cotton fabrics are highly granular and sensitive to minor variations in weight and weave type.

Products Included

• Dyed cotton poplin weighing 120 g/m2
• Colored cotton broadcloth (plain weave)
• Dyed cotton percale for bedding
• Solid-colored cotton sheeting (medium weight)
• Dyed cotton lawn exceeding 100 g/m2

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with 5208.31, which covers dyed plain weave cotton fabrics weighing 100 g/m2 or less. Another common error is using 5209.31, which applies to fabrics weighing more than 200 g/m2. Additionally, if the fabric is woven from yarns of different colors (such as a gingham or chambray), it must be classified under 5208.42 rather than 5208.32, even if the weight and weave are identical.

FAQ

What is the HS code for medium weight colored cotton fabric?

The correct HS code is 5208.32, provided the fabric is at least 85% cotton, plain weave, dyed, and weighs between 101 and 200 g/m2.

Does this code include yarn-dyed fabrics?

No, yarn-dyed fabrics are classified under subheading 5208.42. Code 5208.32 is strictly for piece-dyed fabrics where the color is applied after the weaving process is complete.