HS Code for Medium hydro turbine
Medium hydro turbines are classified under HS code 8410.12. Heading 8410 covers hydraulic turbines, water wheels, and regulators therefor. The subheadings under 8410 are divided based on the power output of the turbine. Subheading 8410.12 is specifically for turbines with a power output exceeding 1,000 kW but not exceeding 10,000 kW. This power-based classification is a primary example of how the Harmonized System differentiates heavy industrial machinery. The classification includes the turbine itself, which consists of a rotor (runner) and a stator (casing) that converts the energy of moving water into mechanical energy. According to the Chapter 84 notes, the turbine and its associated regulator are often classified together even if presented separately, provided they are intended to function as a unit. The 'medium' designation in the trade refers to this specific power range, which is common in small-to-mid-scale hydroelectric power plants.
Products Included
- Francis turbines (1,001 kW - 10,000 kW)
- Kaplan turbines (1,001 kW - 10,000 kW)
- Pelton wheels (1,001 kW - 10,000 kW)
- Propeller-type hydraulic turbines
- Cross-flow turbines within the specified power range
Common Misclassification
The most common misclassification occurs between the different power brackets of heading 8410. HS code 8410.11 is for turbines with a power output not exceeding 1,000 kW, while 8410.13 is for large-scale turbines exceeding 10,000 kW. Misreporting the power output can lead to significant issues with trade statistics and duty rates. Additionally, some importers mistakenly classify hydro turbines as electric generators under heading 8501. While they are often coupled, the turbine (the prime mover) and the generator are distinct components with separate HS codes unless they form a single unit like a turbo-generator.
FAQ
What is the HS code for medium hydro turbine?
The HS code for a hydraulic turbine with a power output between 1,001 kW and 10,000 kW is 8410.12.
Are the control regulators included in this code?
Yes, HS code 8410.12 includes the hydraulic turbine and the regulators specifically designed for them.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Medium hydro turbine?
The HS code for Medium hydro turbine is 841012 (Turbines; hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW).
How do I classify Medium hydro turbine for customs?
Medium hydro turbine is classified under HS code 841012 — Turbines; hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Medium hydro turbine the same in all countries?
The base HS code 841012 for Medium hydro turbine is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.