HS Code for Manual wind watch movements

Manual wind watch movements are classified under HS code 9108.90. This heading covers watch movements that are complete and assembled. According to the Chapter 91 notes, a watch movement is a device regulated by a balance wheel and hairspring, quartz crystal, or any other system capable of determining intervals of time, with a display or a system to which a mechanical display can be incorporated. For the movement to fall under 9108.90, it must not be electrically operated (which would place it in 9108.11 through 9108.19) and it must not be automatic winding (which is 9108.20). Manual wind movements require the user to physically wind the mainspring via the stem and crown. This code is essential for manufacturers and repairers who import the internal "engines" of watches separately from the cases or straps.

Products Included

• Complete assembled mechanical hand-wound movements
• Skeletonized manual watch movements
• Mechanical movements for pocket watches
• Calibers for manual wrist-watches

Common Misclassification

The most frequent misclassification is with HS code 9108.20, which is specifically for automatic (self-winding) movements. While both are mechanical, the presence of an oscillating rotor for automatic winding changes the code. Another error involves HS code 9110, which covers incomplete or partially assembled movements (rough movements or "ebauches"). If the movement is fully functional and assembled, it must stay in 9108. Additionally, quartz movements are classified under 9108.11 to 9108.19 and should never be placed in the mechanical 9108.90 category.

FAQ

What is the HS code for manual wind watch movements?

The HS code for complete and assembled manual wind watch movements is 9108.90.

Does this code include the watch case?

No, this code is for the movement only. If the movement is already inside a case, the entire item is classified as a watch under 9101 or 9102.