HS Code for Live southern bluefin tuna

Live southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii) is classified under HS code 0301.95. Chapter 3 of the Harmonized System covers fish, and heading 0301 is dedicated specifically to live fish. Within this heading, the system differentiates between ornamental fish and other live fish. Subheading 0301.95 is a species-specific code created to monitor the trade of this high-value and ecologically sensitive species. The classification is determined by General Interpretative Rule 1, which relies on the specific nomenclature of the subheading. Southern bluefin tuna are often transported live for aquaculture "ranching" purposes, where they are caught in the wild and then fattened in pens. Accurate classification is critical for compliance with the Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna (CCSBT) tracking requirements. If the fish were dead at the time of entry, even if fresh, they would move to heading 0302.

Products Included

• Live Thunnus maccoyii specimens
• Southern bluefin tuna fingerlings for aquaculture
• Mature southern bluefin tuna transported in specialized live-haul vessels

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification is confusing 0301.95 with 0301.94, which is the code for Atlantic and Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus and Thunnus orientalis). Because these species are visually similar and all carry the "bluefin" name, biological verification is necessary. Additionally, if the tuna is not live but merely fresh or chilled, it must be classified under 0302.35. Using the live fish code for dead fish is a major compliance error that affects fisheries management data.

FAQ

What is the HS code for live southern bluefin tuna?

The specific HS code for live southern bluefin tuna is 0301.95.

Does this code apply to frozen tuna?

No, frozen southern bluefin tuna is classified under HS code 0303.45. HS 0301.95 is strictly for live animals.