HS Code for Lightweight poly-cotton fabric

HS code 5513.11 is designated for lightweight woven fabrics where polyester staple fibers constitute less than 85% of the total weight, blended primarily with cotton. The defining characteristic of this subheading is the "plain weave" structure, which is the simplest textile weave where the warp and weft threads cross in a basic over-under pattern. To qualify for this classification, the fabric must be in an unbleached or bleached state and weigh no more than 170g/m2. Classification follows the hierarchical structure of the Harmonized System, where the blend ratio (polyester/cotton) first points to heading 5513, and the weave type (plain) further narrows the selection to 5513.11. This classification ensures that standard shirting and bedsheet fabrics are distinguished from more complex weaves or heavier materials. The technical distinction between staple fibers and filaments is paramount; staple fibers are short lengths spun together, which provides the characteristic texture of poly-cotton blends used in apparel.

Products Included

• Plain weave bleached poly-cotton shirting
• Unbleached plain weave polyester-cotton muslin
• Lightweight bleached poly-cotton bedsheet fabric
• Plain weave unbleached pocketing fabric
• Bleached poly-cotton lawn fabrics under 170g/m2

Common Misclassification

Importers often mistakenly use HS code 5210.11 for these products. While 5210.11 also covers plain weave fabrics mixed with man-made fibers, it is only applicable if cotton is the predominant fiber by weight. If polyester staple fibers outweigh the cotton, Chapter 55 is mandatory. Another error is confusing 5513.11 with 5513.21; the latter is for fabrics that have been dyed, whereas 5513.11 is strictly for unbleached or bleached materials. Furthermore, if the weight exceeds 170g/m2, the product must be moved to heading 5514, specifically 5514.11 for plain weave blends.

FAQ

What is the HS code for lightweight poly-cotton fabric?

The HS code for lightweight, plain weave poly-cotton fabric (less than 85% polyester, unbleached or bleached) is 5513.11.

How is plain weave identified for customs?

Plain weave is identified by a 1/1 interlacing pattern where each weft thread passes over and under each warp thread alternately, creating a uniform appearance on both sides.