HS Code for Light hybrid truck

The classification of light hybrid trucks under HS code 8704.51 is a result of recent updates to the Harmonized System to better categorize electrified vehicles. This code applies to vehicles that utilize both a spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and one or more electric motors for propulsion. To qualify for this specific code, the vehicle must be primarily designed for the transport of goods and have a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) not exceeding 5,000 kg (5 tonnes). The inclusion of both power sources is the defining technical characteristic. Unlike traditional gasoline trucks, the hybrid nature requires a specific subheading that acknowledges the dual-propulsion system. This classification follows the hierarchical structure of Chapter 87, which separates vehicles by their primary function (goods vs. passengers) and then by their engine technology and weight class. The classification remains 8704.51 regardless of whether the vehicle is a standard hybrid (HEV) or a plug-in hybrid (PHEV), provided the internal combustion engine is a spark-ignition type. This ensures that customs authorities can accurately track the trade of modern, lower-emission commercial vehicles separately from traditional internal combustion engine trucks.

Products Included

• Hybrid pickup trucks (gasoline-electric)
• Plug-in hybrid delivery vans (PHEV)
• Light-duty hybrid box trucks under 5 tonnes
• Hybrid utility vehicles designed for cargo
• Gasoline-electric hybrid chassis-cabs for goods transport

Common Misclassification

This code is often confused with 8704.41, which covers hybrid trucks with compression-ignition (diesel) engines. It is also frequently misclassified under 8704.60, which is strictly for purely electric vehicles (EVs) that do not possess an internal combustion engine. Furthermore, if the vehicle is primarily for passenger transport, it belongs in 8703.40 or 8703.60.

FAQ

What is the HS code for light hybrid truck?

The HS code for a light hybrid truck (spark-ignition) with a GVW not exceeding 5 tonnes is 8704.51.

Does this code include plug-in hybrids?

Yes, HS code 8704.51 includes both standard hybrid electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, as long as they use a spark-ignition engine and are for goods transport.