HS Code for Lathe tools
Lathe tools, specifically interchangeable tools used for turning operations, are classified under HS code 8207.80. This classification is found within Chapter 82, which covers tools, implements, and cutlery of base metal. Heading 8207 is designed for interchangeable tools for hand tools or machine-tools. The classification is determined by the tool's function—turning—and its nature as a replaceable component that performs the actual cutting, boring, or shaping. These tools are typically composed of a steel shank with a cutting edge made of high-speed steel, tungsten carbide, or ceramics. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1, the heading text for 8207 specifically includes tools for turning. The Explanatory Notes clarify that these tools are used on lathes to produce cylindrical surfaces. Because these items are wear-parts that are swapped out depending on the specific job, they are classified as tools rather than as parts of the machine tool itself (which would fall under heading 8466).
Products Included
- Carbide turning inserts
- High-speed steel (HSS) lathe bits
- Boring bars for lathe turning
- Thread cutting tools for lathes
- Parting and grooving tools
Common Misclassification
Lathe tools are often misclassified under HS code 8466.93, which covers parts and accessories for machine tools. However, GRI 1 and the Section XV notes specify that interchangeable tools of base metal are excluded from Chapter 84 and must be classified in Chapter 82. Another common error is using 8208.10, which is for knives and cutting blades for machines; however, 8207.80 is more specific for 'turning' tools and thus takes precedence under GRI 3(a).
FAQ
What is the HS code for Lathe tools?
The HS code for interchangeable lathe tools used for turning is 8207.80.
Are carbide inserts classified differently than steel bits?
Both are generally classified under 8207.80 if they are for turning, though the material composition (e.g., cermets vs. steel) may affect the statistical suffix in some national tariffs.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Lathe tools?
The HS code for Lathe tools is 820780 (Tools, interchangeable; (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for turning).
How do I classify Lathe tools for customs?
Lathe tools is classified under HS code 820780 — Tools, interchangeable; (for machine or hand tools, whether or not power-operated), for turning. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Lathe tools the same in all countries?
The base HS code 820780 for Lathe tools is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.