HS Code for Lathe machine
Lathe machines that are used for removing metal and are neither horizontal nor numerically controlled are classified under HS code 8458.99. Heading 8458 is dedicated to lathes (including turning centers) for removing metal. The classification logic follows a hierarchical exclusion process. First, the machine must be identified as a metal-removing lathe. Second, it is checked against subheading 8458.11 and 8458.19 (horizontal lathes). If the lathe is vertical or of another configuration, it moves to the 'other' category (8458.91 or 8458.99). Finally, if the machine lacks a Numerical Control (NC) or Computer Numerical Control (CNC) system, it falls into the residual category of 8458.99. These machines operate by rotating a metal workpiece against a stationary cutting tool to create cylindrical shapes. This classification is supported by GRI 1 and GRI 6, ensuring that the machine is categorized by its specific mechanical function and control type. The presence of manual handwheels and the absence of a programmable logic controller are key indicators for this specific code.
Products Included
- Manual vertical turret lathes
- Manual engine lathes (non-horizontal)
- Benchtop manual lathes for metalworking
- Gap-bed lathes without CNC systems
- Manual speed lathes for metal finishing
Common Misclassification
The most frequent misclassification occurs with HS code 8458.19, which is for horizontal lathes that are not numerically controlled. Importers must verify the orientation of the spindle; if it is horizontal, 8458.19 applies, but if it is vertical or specialized, 8458.99 is required. Another error involves HS code 8459, which covers machine tools for drilling or milling. While some lathes can perform light drilling, their primary function of 'turning' dictates classification under 8458.
FAQ
What is the HS code for Lathe machine?
For a manual, non-horizontal metal lathe, the HS code is 8458.99. CNC lathes or horizontal lathes use different subheadings under 8458.
Does this code include wood lathes?
No, wood lathes are classified under heading 8465, as heading 8458 is strictly reserved for machines that remove metal.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Lathe machine?
The HS code for Lathe machine is 845899 (Lathes; for removing metal, other than horizontal or numerically controlled lathes).
How do I classify Lathe machine for customs?
Lathe machine is classified under HS code 845899 — Lathes; for removing metal, other than horizontal or numerically controlled lathes. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Lathe machine the same in all countries?
The base HS code 845899 for Lathe machine is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.