HS Code for Jet engine

Jet engines, specifically turbo-jets with a thrust exceeding 25 kN, are classified under HS code 8411.12. Heading 8411 covers turbo-jets, turbo-propellers, and other gas turbines. The classification within this heading is determined by the technical specifications of the engine, specifically its thrust capacity. Turbo-jets are internal combustion engines that produce thrust by the acceleration of a jet of gases. Subheading 8411.12 is reserved for engines that produce a thrust greater than 25 kilonewtons (kN). This typically includes the large engines found on commercial airliners and high-performance military aircraft. The thrust is measured at sea level in a static condition, following standard international aviation testing protocols. This classification is distinct from the aircraft itself (Chapter 88) and focuses on the engine as a standalone mechanical unit, following General Rules of Interpretation 1 and 6.

Products Included

• Commercial aircraft turbo-jet engines (> 25 kN)
• Military jet engines with thrust exceeding 25 kN
• High-thrust turbofan engines (classified as turbo-jets in HS)
• Replacement jet engines for wide-body aircraft
• Civil aviation jet engines exceeding 25 kN thrust

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification is using HS code 8411.11, which is for turbo-jets with a thrust not exceeding 25 kN. Accurate classification requires checking the manufacturer's technical data sheet. Another error is attempting to classify the engine under 8803.30 (parts of aircraft). However, Note 2 to Section XVI and Note 1 to Chapter 88 clarify that engines of heading 8411 are excluded from Chapter 88 and must be classified in their own heading.

FAQ

What is the HS code for jet engine?

For jet engines (turbo-jets) with a thrust exceeding 25 kN, the HS code is 8411.12.

How is thrust measured for HS classification?

Thrust is measured as the maximum thrust the engine can produce at sea level in a static, standard atmosphere, as certified by the manufacturer.