HS Code for Iron ore
Iron ore is classified under HS code 2601.11. This classification is situated in Chapter 26, which covers ores, slag, and ash. Heading 2601 specifically includes iron ores and concentrates, including roasted iron pyrites. The classification is determined by GRI 1 and the specific descriptions provided in the subheadings. Subheading 2601.11 is reserved for non-agglomerated iron ores. In the context of the Harmonized System, 'non-agglomerated' refers to ores that are in their natural state or have only undergone basic physical processing such as crushing, grinding, screening, or washing to remove impurities. These are often referred to in the industry as 'fines' or 'lump' ores. This classification is distinct from ores that have been processed into pellets or briquettes. Iron ores are primarily composed of iron oxides, such as hematite or magnetite, and are the fundamental raw material for the global steel industry.
Products Included
- Hematite ore (non-agglomerated)
- Magnetite ore (non-agglomerated)
- Limonite and Siderite
- Iron ore fines
- Iron ore lumps
Common Misclassification
Iron ore is most commonly misclassified under HS code 2601.12, which is the code for agglomerated iron ores. Agglomerated ores have undergone a thermal process (like sintering or pelletizing) to bind the fine particles into larger, uniform shapes like pellets. Another misclassification is HS code 2601.20, which is specifically for roasted iron pyrites. While pyrites contain iron, they are classified separately when roasted. Additionally, some may confuse iron concentrates with refined metals in Chapter 72, but as long as the material has not been smelted and remains a mineral ore, it must stay in Chapter 26.
FAQ
What is the HS code for iron ore?
The HS code for non-agglomerated iron ore and concentrates is 2601.11.
What does 'non-agglomerated' mean for iron ore?
It means the ore is in its natural form (lumps or fines) and has not been processed into pellets, briquettes, or sinters through heat or pressure treatments.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Iron ore?
The HS code for Iron ore is 260111 (Iron ores and concentrates; non-agglomerated).
How do I classify Iron ore for customs?
Iron ore is classified under HS code 260111 — Iron ores and concentrates; non-agglomerated. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Iron ore the same in all countries?
The base HS code 260111 for Iron ore is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.