HS Code for Household refrigerator

Household refrigerators are classified under HS code 8418.21 when they utilize a compression-type cooling system. This classification is part of Chapter 84, which covers nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, and mechanical appliances. Heading 8418 specifically covers refrigerators, freezers, and other refrigerating or freezing equipment. The subheading 8418.21 is reserved for refrigerators designed for domestic or household use. The technical requirement for this code is the presence of a compression system, which typically consists of a motor-driven compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, and an expansion device. This distinguishes it from absorption-type refrigerators (8418.29) which use a heat source rather than a mechanical compressor. To be classified as a household type, the unit must be of a size and design suitable for domestic environments, regardless of whether it is used in a home, office, or hotel room. The classification remains the same whether the unit is freestanding or built-in, provided the primary function is refrigeration via a compression cycle. If the unit includes a separate freezer door, it may be classified elsewhere within the 8418 heading, specifically as a combined refrigerator-freezer.

Products Included

• Standard domestic compression refrigerators
• Under-counter household refrigerators
• Compact or mini-fridges for dormitories (compression type)
• Wine coolers for household use with compression systems
• Built-in kitchen refrigerators for residential use

Common Misclassification

A frequent misclassification occurs with HS code 8418.10, which is for combined refrigerator-freezers fitted with separate external doors. If a unit has one door for the fridge and a separate door for the freezer, it belongs in 8418.10. Another common error is using 8418.21 for absorption-type refrigerators, which belong under 8418.29. Furthermore, commercial-grade refrigerators used in restaurants or retail displays are classified under 8418.50, as they are not considered "household type" due to their cooling capacity, size, and construction standards.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a household refrigerator?

The HS code for a household-type compression refrigerator is 8418.21.

Does this code include chest freezers?

No, chest freezers for household use are classified under HS code 8418.30, while upright freezers are classified under 8418.40.